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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-423-8 | CAS number: 95-48-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Specific investigations: other studies
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- mechanistic studies
- Type of information:
- calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
- Remarks:
- estimated by calculation
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: in silico model, reliability of limited significance
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Calculating the dermal flux of chemicals with OELs based on their molecular structure: An attempt to assign the skin notation
- Author:
- Kupczewska-Dobecka M, Jakubowski M, Czerczak S
- Year:
- 2 010
- Bibliographic source:
- Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 30 (2010) 95–102
Materials and methods
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The permeability coefficient and dermal penetration rates (flux value) for 112 chemicals with occupational exposure limits (OELs) was calculated according to the LFER (linear free-energy relationship) model using published methods. To assign skin notations based on each chemical’s molecular structure was also attempted.
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- other: in silico model
- Endpoint addressed:
- dermal absorption
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 95-58-7
- IUPAC Name:
- 95-58-7
- Details on test material:
- not applicable - in silico model
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- other: not applicable - in silico model
- Strain:
- other: not applicable - in silico model
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- other: not applicable - in silico model
- Vehicle:
- other: not applicable - in silico model
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- not applicable - in silico model
- Frequency of treatment:
- not applicable - in silico model
- Post exposure period:
- not applicable - in silico model
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- not applicable - in silico model
Results and discussion
- Details on results:
- Chemical CAS No. OEL [mg/l] Fl* [mg/cm2/h] Log Kp ABR [cm/h] Fl ABR [mg/cm2 /h] Fl*/Fl
o-Cresol 108-39-4 0.0220 0.0165 −1.6610 0.5457 0.0302 m-Cresol 95-48-7 0.0220 0.0165 −1.6610 0.5129 0.0322 p-Cresol 106-44-5 0.0220 0.0165 −1.6610 0.5239 0.0315
-fluxes (Fl, mg/cm2/h) and permeability coefficient values (Log Kp cm/h), calculated from the Abraham and Martins model
-critical fluxes (Fl*, mg/cm2h) and the critical flux to calculated flux (Fl*/Fl) ratio
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Executive summary:
The permeability coefficient and dermal penetration rates (flux value) for 112 chemicals with occupational exposure limits (OELs) was calculated according to the LFER (linear free-energy relationship) model using published methods.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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