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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 204-658-1 | CAS number: 123-86-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Exposure related observations in humans: other data
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- exposure-related observations in humans: other data
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Study period:
- year of publication: 1946
- Reliability:
- 3 (not reliable)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Does not meet important criteria of today standard methods
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 946
- Report date:
- 1946
Materials and methods
- Type of study / information:
- eye irritation ("chemical burns of the cornea")
- Endpoint addressed:
- eye irritation
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- case report with description of the treatment technique
- GLP compliance:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- N-butyl acetate
- EC Number:
- 204-658-1
- EC Name:
- N-butyl acetate
- Cas Number:
- 123-86-4
- Molecular formula:
- C6H12O2
- IUPAC Name:
- butyl acetate
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): butyl acetate
Constituent 1
Method
- Ethical approval:
- not applicable
- Remarks:
- (occupational case report)
- Details on study design:
- A chemical burn of the cornea is de-fined as an injury which results from local contact with a chemical (solid, liquid, or vapor) to such a degree that there is alteration in the structure of the cornea and the conjunctiva. This alteration in structure is demonstrated by a positive stain when a 2% buffered solution of fluorescein is applied.
- Details on exposure:
- no details given
Results and discussion
- Results:
- One case of a chemical burn of the cornea was reported, which could be healed by the authors denuding technique and therefore promptly vanished within 48 hours.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Executive summary:
One case of a chemical burn of the cornea was reported, which could be healed within 48 hours (McLaughlin, 1946).
The study is not reliable (RL3) as it does not meet relevant criteria of today standard methods and a lot of information are missing.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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