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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Published test report from National Toxicology Program (US). Evaluated data from a reliable secondary source (US-CPSC).

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1987
Report date:
1987
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
see attached tables (results)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Remarks:
NTP study
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride
EC Number:
204-707-7
EC Name:
Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride
Cas Number:
124-64-1
Molecular formula:
C4H12O4P.Cl
IUPAC Name:
tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride
Details on test material:
80% (nominal) aqueous solution of THPC.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Fischer 344
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Animals were housed five per cage. Feed and water were avaliable ad libitum.

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Doses:
75, 150, 300, 600, 1200 (mg/kg bw)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Statistics:
Spearman-Karber

Results and discussion

Effect levelsopen allclose all
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
185 mg/kg bw
Based on:
act. ingr.
95% CL:
141 - 242
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
161 mg/kg bw
Based on:
act. ingr.
95% CL:
115 - 224
Mortality:
All male and female rats that received 600 or 1200 mg/kg THPC and all males that received 300 mg/kg THPC were dead by day 2.
Clinical signs:
Surviving rats of each sex that received 150 mg/kg had reddish fluid around the nostrils by day 3 and labored breathing.
Body weight:
final weights were not recorded.
Gross pathology:
Necropsies were not performed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 3 based on GHS criteria
Remarks:
Migrated information: rat oral LD50 = 161 mg/kg
Conclusions:
rat oral LD50 = 161 mg/kg