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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 930-010-9 | CAS number: 461432-25-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
EYE CONTACT: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Keep eye wide open while rinsing. Obtain medical attention.
SKIN CONTACT: Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, If skin irritation persists, call a physician.
INHALATION: Move to fresh air. Oxygen or artificial respiration if needed. Obtain medical attention
INGESTION: Obtain medical attention. DO NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable Extinsguishing Media: Dry chemical, water spray, foam. Do NOT use water jet
Accidental release measures
Prevent release to drains and waterways. Wet down any dust to prevent generation of aerosols, if appropriate, Cover wtih suitable materail
Handling and storage
Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols, Keep away from heat and sources of ignitiion. Prevent release to drains and waterways. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Routine housekeeping should be instituted to ensure htat dusts do not accumulate on surfaces. Dry powders can build static electricity charges when subjected to the friction of transfer and mixign operations. Provide adequate precaustions, such as electrical grounding and bonding, or inert atmospheres.
CONTAINER REQUIREMENTS: Store in sturdy containers appropriate to mainatin the integrity of this material for its intended use.
STORAGE CONDITONS: Store at room temperature in the original container. Protect against light.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- This material is not transported.
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- This material is not transported
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- This material is not transported
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- This material is not transported
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Use process enclosures, containment technology or other engineering controls to keep airbourne levels below recommended exposure limit. when handling quantities up to 15 mg, a std lab with general laboratory dilution ventilation (6-12 air changes per hour) is appropriate. When handling quantities from 15 mgs to 1 Kg, work in a std lab using a fume hood, biological safety cabinet (Class II, all types) or approved vented enclosure. Quantities exceeding 1 Kg should be handled in a designated laboratory. A laminar flow/powder containment booth is recommended for handling > 1 kg of active substance. For manufacturing and pilot plant operations, use direct coupling and closed transfer systems for all bulk transfers. Use dust tight valves as appropriate. HEPA filtration of local exhaust ventilation (LEV) is required. It is recommended that all dust control equipment such as local exhaust ventilation and material explsoion suppression system or an oxygen deficient environment. Ensure that dust-handling systems (such as exhaust ducts, dust collectors, vessels and processign equipment) are designed in a manner to prevent the escape of dust into the work area (ie. no leakage from the equipment). Use only appropriately classified electrical equipment and powered industrial trucks.
RPE: when engineering controls are not sufficient to control exposure wear an approved respirator with NIOSH Class 100 or high efficiently partifculate HEPA filters or cartridges (EN 140.EN 136) when exposures are up to 10 times the exposure control guideline of 10-100 ug/m3. Wear a loose fitting HEPA powered-ari purifying respirator when exposures are 10-25 times the exposure control guideline. Wear a full facepiece negtive pressure respirator with Class 100 or HEPA filters when exposures are 25-50 times the exposure control guideline. Wear a tithg fitting, full facepiece HEPA PAPR when expsoures are 50-100 times the exposure control guideline. Wear a hood-shroud HEPA PAPR or full facepiece supplied sir respiratore operated in a pressure demand or other positive pressure mode when expsoures are 100-1000 times the exposure control guideline.
EYE PROTECTION: Safety Glasses with side-shields are recommended. Note: choice of eye protection may be influenced by teh the type of respiratore selected.
HAND PROTECTION: Impervious nitrile rubber and latex gloves are recommended.
SKIN AND BODY PROTECTION: Wear a laboratory coat when handling quantities up to 1 kg.. For quantities over 1 kg, wear a laboratory ocat or coverall of low permeability. For manufacturing operations, wear coveralls of low permeability.
HYGIENE: Wash hands and face before breaks and immediately after handling the product.
Stability and reactivity
Stable under normal conditions
Explosion Severity: ST1 Material exhibits weak to moderate explosion characteristics if ignited as a dust clout.
MIE: > 25< 50mJ. Material has moderate sensitivitty to ignition as a dust cloud.
Volume Resistivity: 96,000E+12 ohm.m: Material is highly susceptible to accumulating static charges during processing.
Charge Decay time (ambient): 33 minutes
Ignition temperature: > 460< 480oC
Layer Decomposition: Material begins to exhibit exothermic activity at a temperature of 128-148 oC
Disposal considerations
Disposal be incineration is recommended
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.