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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2005-01-05 to 2008-10-13
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP study conducted according to OECD Guideline 105.
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2008
Report date:
2008

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
N/A
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Swiss GLP Monitoring Authorities, Bern, Switzerland
Type of method:
flask method

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
3-mercaptopropionic acid
EC Number:
203-537-0
EC Name:
3-mercaptopropionic acid
Cas Number:
107-96-0
IUPAC Name:
3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 3-Mercaptopropionic acid
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): N/A
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): N/A
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance): N/A
- InChl (if other than submission substance): N/A
- Structural formula attached as image file (if other than submission substance): N/A
- Substance type: active
- Physical state: liquid, colorless

Results and discussion

Water solubility
Water solubility:
> 603.7 g/L
Temp.:
22 °C
pH:
1.8
Details on results:
After mixing about 5.1 g of the test item with 5 mL of water, a clear solution with some striae was obtained. It was not possible to prepare a saturated solution; therefore, the water solubility of 3-mercaptopropionic acid might be higher than determined in the present study. The determination of the concentration in the above mentioned solution was confirmed by HPLC with respect to calibration curve.

Given the high solubility demonstrated by the preliminary test, a main test was not conducted. Please see Table 1 below for results. The tabulated values represent rounded results, which were obtained by calculation using the exact raw data. The water solubility was not corrected for the purity of the test substance.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1. Results of the Water Solubility of 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid

Initial Weight (g)

Water Added (mL)

Dilution Factor

Peak Area

Measured Concentration (ug/mL)

Solubility in Water (mg/mL)

Mean  (g/L)

5.16

5

20000

37088

30.9

618.9

603.7

5.13

5

20000

35223

29.4

588.4

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information): very soluble (> 10000 mg/L)
The solubility of 3-Mercaptopropionic acid at room temperature was determined to be more than 603.7 g/L.
Executive summary:

N/A