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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Density

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Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
From April 26, 2010 to June 09, 2010
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
KL2 due to RA
Justification for type of information:
Refer to the section 13 for details on the read across justification. The relative density study with the read across substance is used as a supporting study.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.3 (Relative Density)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7300 (Density / Relative Density / Bulk Density)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
other: gas comparison pycnometer
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
0.945 g/cm³
Temp.:
20 °C

Table1. Determination of the density of Glycerides, C16-18 and C18-unsatd., deodorizer distillates

Measurement

Temperature (°C)

Density (g/cm3)

1

20.5

0.941

2

20.5

0.943

3

20.6

0.945

4

20.6

0.949

5

20.6

0.945

6

20.6

0.947

 

Mean

0.945

Conclusions:
Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.945 at 20°C.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the relative density of the read-across substance ‘glycerides, C16-18 and C18-unsatd., deodorizer distillates' using the gas comparison method according to OECD Guideline 109, EU Method A.3 and EPA OPPTS 830.7300. The determination of the relative density was performed by three- fold measurement of two independent read across substance samples at a temperature of 20 ± 1.0°C. Under the study conditions, the relative density of substance was determined to be 0.945 at 20°C (Fieseler, 2010k). Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.945 at 20°C.

Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
From April 22, 2010 to June 22, 2010
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
KL2 due to RA
Justification for type of information:
Refer to the section 13 for details on the read across justification. The relative density study with the read across substance is used as a supporting study.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.3 (Relative Density)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7300 (Density / Relative Density / Bulk Density)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
other: gas comparison pycnometer
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
0.932 g/cm³
Temp.:
20 °C

Table1. Determination of the density of lauric fats deodorizer distillates

Measurement

Temperature (°C)

Density (g/cm3)

1

19.8

0.935

2

19.8

0.933

3

19.8

0.934

4

20.0

0.93

5

20.0

0.931

6

20.0

0.931

Mean

0.932

Conclusions:
Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.932 at 20°C.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the relative density of the read-across substance ‘lauric fats deodorizer distillates' using the gas comparison method according to OECD Guideline 109, EU Method A.3 and EPA OPPTS 830.7300. The determination of the relative density was performed by three-fold measurement of two independent read across substance samples at a temperature of 20 ± 0.2°C. Under the study conditions, the relative density of the substance was determined to be 0.932 at 20°C (Fieseler, 2010l). Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.932 at 20°C.

Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From March 08, 2010 to April 26, 2010
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
KL2 due to RA
Justification for type of information:
Refer to the section 13 for details on the read across justification. The relative density study with the read across substance is used as a supporting study.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.3 (Relative Density)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7300 (Density / Relative Density / Bulk Density)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
pycnometer method
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
0.905 g/cm³
Temp.:
20 °C

Table1. Determination of the density of Oils, vegetable, deodorizer distillates

Parameter

Replicates

No.1

No.2

No.3

Volume Pycnometer (mL)

25.0008

25.0008

25.0008

Weight Empty Pycnometer (g)

19.7663

19.7663

19.7663

Weight Filled Pycnometer (g)

42.3776

42.3724

42.3740

Difference in Weight

22.6113

22.6061

22.6077

Density Air (kg/m3)

1.2

1.2

1.2

 Density of Weights (kg/m3)

8000

8000

8000

Calculated density of test item (kg/m3)

905.5

905.3

905.3

Mean (n=3) (kg/m3)

905.4

SD (n=3)

0.1

Conclusions:
Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.905 +/- 0.1 at 20°
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the relative density of 'oils, vegetable, deodorizer distillates' according to OECD Guideline 109, EU Method A.3 and EPA OPPTS 830.7300. The density of the read across substance was determined from the difference in weight between the full and empty pycnometer and its known volume. The determination of the relative density was performed by three-fold measurement of three independent read across substance samples. Under the study conditions, the relative density of read across substance was determined to be 0.905 +/- 0.1 at 20°C (Fieseler, 2010i). Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.905 +/- 0.1 at 20°

Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
From March 16, 2010 to March 26, 2010
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
KL2 due to RA
Justification for type of information:
Refer to the section 13 for details on the read across justification. The relative density study with the read across substance is used as a supporting study.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.3 (Relative Density)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7300 (Density / Relative Density / Bulk Density)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
pycnometer method
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
0.936 g/cm³
Temp.:
20 °C

Table1. Determination of the density of soybean oil, deodorizer distillates

Measurement

Temperature (°C)

Density (g/cm3)

1

20.4

0.934

2

20.4

0.934

3

20.5

0.934

4

20.5

0.937

5

20.4

0.937

6

20.5

0.937

Mean

0.936

Conclusions:
Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.936 at 20°C.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the relative density of the read-across substance 'soybean oil, deodorizer distillates' using the pycnometer method according to OECD Guideline 109, EU Method A.3 and EPA OPPTS 830.7300. The density of the test substance was determined from the difference in weight between the full and empty pycnometer and its known volume. The determination of the relative density was performed by three-fold measurement of three independent test item samples. Under the study conditions, the relative density of substance was determined to be 0.936 at 20°C (Fieseler, 2010j). Based on the results of the read across study, the relative density of the test substance, Soaps, stocks, vegetable oil, acidulated is considered to be 0.936 at 20°C.

Description of key information

Taking into account the variable composition and considering the studies conducted with different soap stocks having overlapping composition, the relative density of the substance may range from 0.905-0.945 at 20°C (Fieseler, 2010i, j, K, l).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Relative density at 20C:
0.905

Additional information