Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour

Administrative data

Endpoint:
additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Published monitoring data

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Formation of secondary air pollutants and their occurrence in Europe
Author:
Fuhrer, J.
Year:
1985
Bibliographic source:
Experientia (Basel) 41: 286-301
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Acid precipitation: Effects on Forest and Fish
Author:
Overrein, L.N., Seip, H.M., Tollan A. Eds
Year:
1980
Bibliographic source:
Final report. Oslo. SNSF Project 1972-1980
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Acidity rainfall in the United Kingdom
Author:
Warren Spring Laboratory
Year:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
A brief summary regarding deposition is provided in the SIDS dossier
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study / information:
A brief summary regarding deposition is provided in the SIDS dossier

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ammonia, anhydrous
EC Number:
231-635-3
EC Name:
Ammonia, anhydrous
Cas Number:
7664-41-7
Molecular formula:
H3N
IUPAC Name:
ammonia
Details on test material:
Ammonia

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Annual average concentrations in wet deposition locations in 21 European countries vary from 0.12 to 1.74 mg NH4+-N/L. In the Netherlands, the mean annual concentration for 1978-1982 was 2.4 mg NH4+-N/L, corresponding to a wet deposition of 12.2 kg/ha per year. The wet deposition inranges from 1.3 – 8.6 kg/ha per year and in thefrom 3.2 to 6.0 kg/ha per year. Wet deposition accounts for only 1/3 of the total deposition of NH3and NH4+. On average, 28.4 kg NH3+ NH4+is deposited per ha per year.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

Annual average concentrations in wet deposition locations in 21 European countries vary from 0.12 to 1.74 mg NH4+-N/L. In the Netherlands, the mean annual concentration for 1978-1982 was 2.4 mg NH4+-N/L, corresponding to a wet deposition of 12.2 kg/ha per year. The wet deposition inranges from 1.3 – 8.6 kg/ha per year and in thefrom 3.2 to 6.0 kg/ha per year. Wet deposition accounts for only 1/3 of the total deposition of NH3and NH4+. On average, 28.4 kg NH3+ NH4+is deposited per ha per year.