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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Justification for type of information:
2-ethylhexanol and pentane-2,4-dione are two main hydrolysis prodcuts of the target substance. Properties of the the two substance are used for read-across.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The acute toxicity and primary irritancy of 2,4-pentanedione
Author:
Ballantyne B, Dodd DE, Myers RC, Nachreiner JJ
Year:
1986
Bibliographic source:
Drug Chem. Toxicol. 9: 133-146

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 403 (Acute Inhalation Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
traditional method

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Pentane-2,4-dione
EC Number:
204-634-0
EC Name:
Pentane-2,4-dione
Cas Number:
123-54-6
Molecular formula:
C5H8O2
IUPAC Name:
Pentane-2,4-dione

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: vapour
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Duration of exposure:
ca. 4 h
Concentrations:
628, 919, 1231, 1508 ppm
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
ca. 1 224 ppm
Based on:
test mat.
Clinical signs:
other: Blepharospasm, lacrimation, abdominal breathing, urogenital wetness, decreased activity, encrustation around eyes and nose

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 3 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
4hr LC50 tested on rat was 1224 ppm (5.1 mg/l) and the subsatnce therefore was classified as catagory 3 according to GHS.
Executive summary:

As the target substance hydrolyses rapidly (half-life < 30 minutes) the intrinsic properties are related to hydrolysis products of the target substance. This information is used as a supporting evidence on the toxicity of the target substance in CSA.