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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1988-04-13 to 1988-04-28
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well-documented, scientifically acceptable study report; no GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N-bis(2-methylpropyl)formamide
EC Number:
219-983-4
EC Name:
N,N-bis(2-methylpropyl)formamide
Cas Number:
2591-76-6
Molecular formula:
C9H19NO
IUPAC Name:
N,N-bis(2-methylpropyl)formamide
Details on test material:
- Name of the test substance used in the study report: Diisobutylformamid
- Purity: Please refer to section 1.2 for purity information.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. K. Thomae GmbH, Biberach, Germany
- Weight at study initiation: males: 193 g; females: 179 g
- Fasting period before study: Yes, 16 hours before administration.
- Housing: groupwise (5 animals per cage)
- Diet: ad libitum (Kliba Labordiaet 343, Klingentalmuehle AG, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland)
- Water: ad libitum (tap water)
- Acclimation period: at least one week

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 20 - 24 °C
- Humidity: 30 - 70 %
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 4.64, 10.0, 21.5 g/100 mL (w/v)

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 10 mL/kg
Doses:
464, 1000 and 2150 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Recording of signs and symptoms several times on the day of administration (at least once each working day). A check of moribund or dead animals was made twice each working day and once on public holidays.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 464 - < 1 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No mortality was observed in the lowest dosing group. 4 males and all females died at 1000 mg/kg bw. All animals died in the highest dosing group.
Clinical signs:
other: dyspnea, apathy, abnormal position, staggering, twitching, extention, saltatory and flexion spasms, rolling convulsions, piloerection, exophthalamus (females only), salivation, poor general state
Gross pathology:
Animals that died: general congestion
Sacrificed animals: no pathologic findings noted

Applicant's summary and conclusion