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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-374-2 | CAS number: 94-91-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1959
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 959
- Report date:
- 1959
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: Guinea Pig patch test
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Areas (ca. 25 cm2) on the right and left flank of the guinea pig are shaved and then greased. After 24 hours, the left flank is degreased with ether. A total of ca. 0.1 ml of the test material (20 % solution in acetone) is then applied in three consecutive applications. This application is repeated daily for 10 days, if necessary with larger amounts, until clear signs of irritation are observed on the treated skin area. Treatment is then discontinued until the signs of irritation have subsided (11 days). Both the left and right flank is then shaved again. The previosuly untreated right flank is then degreased with ether 24 hours later and treated once with a 2 % solution (in acetone) of the test substance. The skin reaction is scored 8, 12 and 24 hours after application.
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of study:
- patch test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- Historical, In vivo study which was conducted before 1st June 2008
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- α,α'-propylenedinitrilodi-o-cresol
- EC Number:
- 202-374-2
- EC Name:
- α,α'-propylenedinitrilodi-o-cresol
- Cas Number:
- 94-91-7
- Molecular formula:
- C17H18N2O2
- IUPAC Name:
- α,α'-propylenedinitrilodi-o-cresol
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Metai.ldeaktivator DMD = NN' -Disalicyliden-1,2-Propandiamin
no further data
Constituent 1
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- not specified
- Sex:
- not specified
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- no data
Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Induction
- Route:
- epicutaneous, open
- Vehicle:
- other: acetone
- Concentration / amount:
- 20% test substance in acetone
- Day(s)/duration:
- 10
- Adequacy of induction:
- highest concentration used causing mild-to-moderate skin irritation and well-tolerated systemically
Challenge
- Route:
- epicutaneous, open
- Vehicle:
- other: acetone
- Concentration / amount:
- 2% test substance in acetone
- Day(s)/duration:
- 10
- Adequacy of challenge:
- highest non-irritant concentration
- No. of animals per dose:
- 10
- Details on study design:
- Areas (ca. 25 cm2) on the right and left flank of the guinea pig are shaved and then greased. After 24 hours, the left flank is degreased with ether. A total of ca. 0.1 ml of the test material (20 % solution in acetone) is then applied in three consecutive applications. This application is repeated daily for 10 days, if necessary with larger amounts, until clear signs of irritation are observed on the treated skin area. Treatment is then discontinued until the signs of irritation have subsided (11 days). Both the left and right flank is then shaved again. The previosuly untreated right flank is then degreased with ether 24 hours later and treated once with a 2 % solution (in acetone) of the test substance. The skin reaction is scored 8, 12 and 24 hours after application.
- Challenge controls:
- no data
- Positive control substance(s):
- not specified
Results and discussion
In vivo (non-LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Key result
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 2 %
- No. with + reactions:
- 9
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- erythema
- Remarks on result:
- positive indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 2 %
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 3
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Group:
- positive control
- Remarks on result:
- not measured/tested
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- sensitising
- Remarks:
- Migrated information
- Conclusions:
- Based on the available data, the test substance is considered a Skin sensitiser according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP).
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