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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-676-4 | CAS number: 98-52-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures:
Pay attention to self-protection.
Remove victims from hazardous area.
Immediately remove soiled or soaked clothing and remove it to a safe distance.
Keep victim warm, in a stabilized position and covered.
Do not leave victims unattended.
If the casualty is unconscious: Place the victim in the recovery position.
Inhalation:
Inhalation is possible if aerosols, mists, dusts, or smoke form.
Move victims into fresh air.
With labored breathing: Provide with oxygen. Consult a doctor.
If the casualty is not breathing: Perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, notify emergency physician immediately.
Skin contact:
Wash off affected area immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
If symptoms persist, consult a physician for treatment.
Eye contact:
With eye held open, thoroughly rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes.
In case of persistent discomfort: Consult an ophthalmologist.
Ingestion:
Rinse out mouth.
Immediately give large quantities of water to drink.
Consult a physician immediately.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
This substance does not have any noteworthy noxious potential. Damage to health is thus not expected.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media:
Water spray, foam, CO2, dry powder.
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
High volume water jet.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
In case of fire cool endangered containers with water.
In the case of fire, the following hazardous smoke fumes may be produced:
Carbon oxides
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters:
Wear a self contained respiratory apparatus.
Wear suitable protective clothing.
Advice for firefighters:
Water used to extinguish fire should not enter drainage systems, soil, or stretches of water Ensure there are sufficient retaining facilities for water used to extinguish fire. Contaminated fire-extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.
Fire residues should be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Wear personal protective equipment.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Do not breathe vapours/dust.
Environmental precautions:
Do not allow entrance in sewage water, drainage systems, stretches of water, soil.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
Pick up mechanically and collect in a suitable container. Avoid formation of dust.
Ventilate room thoroughly.
Clean contaminated surface thoroughly.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Use permissible in closed systems only. Handle and transfer product in closed systems only (gas displacement device).
Ensure that apparatus and pipelines are free from leaks. Do not ventilate into the open.
Dedicated loading/unloading stations required.
Avoid residues of the product on the containers.
Storage:
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities.
Store in the original receptacle, keeping this tightly sealed, under cool and dry conditions.
Further information:
In order to ensure due transportation, make certain that stacks are of the correct height, containers are securely fastened so as not to fall off, and labelled according to the regulations.
German storage class:
Combustible / non-combustible liquids and solids not assigned to other storage classes
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters:
CAS-No.:98-52-2
EC-No.: 202-676-4
Control parameters: 10 mg/m3
MAK(TRGS 900)
Type of exposure: Inhalable fraction.
Remarks: General dust limiting value(s):
Control parameters: 3 mg/m3
MAK(TRGS 900)
Type of exposure: As alveolar accessible part
Remarks: General dust limiting value(s):
Other information:
Suitable measuring processes are:
A: respirable dust fraction
BIA method 6068
E: inhalable fraction
BIA method 7284
Engineering measures:
Refill and handle product only in closed system.
Wastewater can be added to a biological wastewater treatment plant.
Minimization of emissions by means of suitable technical measures such as flanges and valves with low leakage rates, recirculation of vapours.
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Exposure controls:
The substance must be handled under strictly controlled conditions in accordance with Article 17/18 of the REACH Ordinance.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection
Note time limit for wearing respiratory protective
If dust occurs: dust mask with P1 particle filter
Hand protection
Glove material: Nitrile, for example, Dermatril 740, Kächele-Cama Latex GmbH (KCL), Germany
Material thickness: 0.11 mm
Method: DIN EN 374
Accidental release measures:
Glove material: Nitrile, for example, Camatril (730), Kächele-Cama Latex GmbH (KCL), Germany
Material thickness: 0.4 mm
Method: DIN EN 374
Eye protection:
safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166
Hygiene measures:
Observe the rules usually applicable when handling chemicals.
Wash off immediately with plenty of water.
No eating, drinking, smoking, or snuffing tobacco at work. Wash face and/or hands before break and end of work.
Take off clothing and shoes contaminated with product. Clean before reuse.
Protective measures:
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Risk assessment and risk monitoring of all work places required.
Health, Safety and Emergency Management System recommended.
Regular safety training is a must.
Written approval necessary in case of non-routine jobs, e.g. maintenance activities.
The personal protective equipment used must meet the requirements of directive 89/686/EEC and amendments (CE certification).
Stability and reactivity
Stability: Distills without decomposition at atmospheric pressure.
Incompatible materials: Strong acids and strong bases.
Hazardous decomposition products: Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
Carbon oxides.
Disposal considerations
Product:
· Recommendation Smaller quantities can be disposed of with household waste.
· Uncleaned packaging:
· Recommendation: Disposal must be made according to official regulations.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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