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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable, well documented report which meets basic scientific principles

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1976
Report date:
1977

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
BASF-Test, see details in remarks on matrial and methods.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Phthalide
EC Number:
201-744-0
EC Name:
Phthalide
Cas Number:
87-41-2
Molecular formula:
C8H6O2
IUPAC Name:
1(3H)-Isobenzofuranone
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Phthalid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 2.9 - 3.2 kg

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
not specified
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
other: untreated skin of the same animal served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
80 % in water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1, 5, 15 min, 20 h
Observation period:
8 days
Number of animals:
2
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 x 2.5 cm

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Lutrol concentrated and Lutrol diluted to 50 % with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 1, 5, 15 min and 20 h, respectively


SCORING SYSTEM:
The original scoring system was converted into Draize scores.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects

Any other information on results incl. tables

Readings

Animal

 Exposure period: 20 h

Erythema

Edema

Additional findings

1 h

1

0

0

2

0

0

24 h

1

0

0

2

0

0

48 h

1

0

0

2

0

0

72 h

1

0

0

2

0

0

Mean

24, 48, 72 h

1

0

0

2

0

0

Mean 24, 48, 72 h

1-2

0

0

No erythema and no edema were observed (score 0 according to the OECD/Draize scheme).

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information