Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 259-217-6 | CAS number: 54549-24-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Ecotoxicological Summary
Administrative data
Hazard for aquatic organisms
Freshwater
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC aqua (freshwater)
- PNEC value:
- 0.176 mg/L
- Assessment factor:
- 10
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
- PNEC freshwater (intermittent releases):
- 4.2 mg/L
Marine water
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC aqua (marine water)
- PNEC value:
- 0.018 mg/L
- Assessment factor:
- 100
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
STP
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC STP
- PNEC value:
- 100 mg/L
- Assessment factor:
- 10
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
Sediment (freshwater)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC sediment (freshwater)
- PNEC value:
- 0.722 mg/kg sediment dw
- Extrapolation method:
- equilibrium partitioning method
Sediment (marine water)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC sediment (marine water)
- PNEC value:
- 0.072 mg/kg sediment dw
- Extrapolation method:
- equilibrium partitioning method
Hazard for air
Air
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for terrestrial organisms
Soil
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC soil
- PNEC value:
- 0.654 mg/kg soil dw
- Assessment factor:
- 1 000
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
Hazard for predators
Secondary poisoning
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC oral
- PNEC value:
- 111.11 mg/kg food
- Assessment factor:
- 90
Additional information
Studies with organisms from the aquatic and terrestrial compartment are available and thus, the PNECs are based on the test results and assessment factors recommended in the Technical Guidance Document (ECHA, 2008) have been applied. For the freshwater sediment, no studies have been conducted and the PNECs have been calculated using the Equilibrium Partitioning Method (EPM) as screening values. The EPM was used for the the calculation of the PNEC sediment (marine water) as well because only short-term studies are available.
The PNEC oral is derived from a toxicological endpoint as the toxicity towards birds has not been tested.
Conclusion on classification
Classification related key information
Biodegradation in water: screening tests: 71% (CO2 consumption) in 28 d (OECD 301D)
log Kow: 1.72 (EU method A.8)
Acute toxicity:
to fish: LC50 (96 h) = 420 mg/L for Oncorhynchus mykiss (OECD 203)
to algae: ErC50 (72 h) = 780 mg/L for Scenedesmus subspicatus (OECD 201)
to crustacea: EC50 (48 h) = 490 mg/L for Daphnia magna (OECD 202)
Chronic toxicity:
to fish: NOEC (28 d) = 1.8 mg/L for Brachydanio rerio (OECD 204)
to algae: NOErC (72 h) = 125 mg/L for Scenedesmus subspicatus (OECD 201)
to crustacea: EC10 = 1.76 mg/L for Daphnia magna (OECD 202 part II)
Classification justification according to CLP
Based on the data above, D-Glucopyranose, oligomers, hexyl glycosides is considered to be rapidly degradable and have low potential for bioaccumulation. The acute aquatic toxicity L(E)C50 values are > 1 mg/L for fish, algae andDaphnia. Valid chronic toxicity data are available for three trophic levels - the lowest EC10 is 1.76 mg/L forDaphnia. Therefore, D-Glucopyranose, oligomers, hexyl glycosides does not need to be classified and labelled as environmental hazard according to the Regulation (EC) No.1272/2008 (CLP) and the Regulation (EU) No. 286/2011 (2ndATP).
Classification justification according to DSD
Based on the data above, D-Glucopyranose, oligomers, hexyl glycosidesis considered to be rapidly degradable and have low potential for bioaccumulation. The acute aquatic toxicity L(E)C50 values are > 1 mg/L for fish,Daphniaand algae. D-Glucopyranose, oligomers, hexyl glycosides does not need to be classified and labelled as environmental hazard according to Directive 67/548/EEC.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.