Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 229-851-8 | CAS number: 6786-83-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Based on the available data and applying the weight of evidence approach, it can be estimated that the test chemical can be not sensitizing to skin.Comparing the above annotations with the criteria of CLP regulation,the test chemicalcan be classified under the category “Not Classified”.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin sensitisation
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Remarks:
- Weight of evidence approach based on various test chemicals
- Justification for type of information:
- Weight of evidence approach based on various test chemicals
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: Weight of evidence approach based on various test chemicals
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Weight of evidence approach based on various test chemicals. The study 2,3 are referrred as study 1,2
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of study:
- other: Weight of evidence approach based on various test chemicals
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- Currently no LLNA Study is available for assessment.
- Species:
- other: 1. guinea pigs; 2. humans
- Strain:
- not specified
- Sex:
- not specified
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- not specified
- Concentration / amount:
- 0.1 ml
- Day(s)/duration:
- three times weekly (Monday, Wednesday Friday) for three consecutive weeks
- Adequacy of induction:
- not specified
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 5% in water on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, total 10 applications
- Day(s)/duration:
- 24 hours- Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, total 10 applications
- Adequacy of induction:
- not specified
- No.:
- #1
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- not specified
- Concentration / amount:
- 10.0%, 5.0%, and 2.5%.
- Day(s)/duration:
- 24 hours
- Adequacy of challenge:
- not specified
- No.:
- #1
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 5% in water on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, total 10 applications
- Day(s)/duration:
- 24 hours- Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, total 10 applications
- Adequacy of challenge:
- not specified
- No. of animals per dose:
- 1. 10 guinea pigs
2. 50 human volunteers - Positive control substance(s):
- not specified
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Group:
- test chemical
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Clinical observations:
- no signs of sensitization were observed
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Interpretation of results:
- other: not sensitizing
- Conclusions:
- Based on the available data and applying the weight of evidence approach, it can be estimated that the test chemical can be not sensitizing to skin.Comparing the above annotations with the criteria of CLP regulation,the test chemicalcan be classified under the category “Not Classified”.
- Executive summary:
Various studies have been summarized to ascertain the level of dermal sensitization caused by test chemical in living organisms. These results include in vivo experimental studies performed on humans, guinea pigs for the test chemicals.
Skin sensitization study for test chemical was conducted in guinea pig using modified Buehler and Klecak method for open Epicutaneous testing.
For the induction phase, the left flanks of 10 albino guinea pigs were shaved and the dye test material applied three times weekly (Monday, Wednesday Friday) for three consecutive weeks. Each animal received 0.1 ml of the dye test material over a 1.8-cm circular area. After a rest period of two weeks. In challenge phase the right flank of each guinea pig was shaved and exposed to three different concentration10.0%, 5.0%, and 2.5%.Twenty-four hours after the last induction and challenge application, the animals were depilated to clearly observe dermal reactions.
No erythema/edema was observed after application of test material .The test result was observed to be negative for the test substance. Therefore the test chemical was considered to be not sensitizing to the skin of guinea pig using modified Buehler and Klecak method for open Epicutaneous testing .
This is supported by the results of a human repeated insult patch test conducted on 50 subjects to assess the contact sensitization caused by the chemical under occlusive condition.
Induction was carried out at a dose of 5% in water on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, total 10 applications were made. After 24 hours patches were removed and skin sits were scored for primary irritation. After a rest period of 10-14 days, a challenge patch was applied (to the same site, an adjacent site or both). After 24 hours the patches were removed and the sites were examined for reactions immediately and 24 and 48 hours later. Since there was no evidence of any contact sensitization, the chemical was considered to be notsensitizingon skin of human subjects.
Based on the available data and applying the weight of evidence approach, it can be estimated that the test chemical can be not sensitizing to skin.Comparing the above annotations with the criteria of CLP regulation,the test chemicalcan be classified under the category “Not Classified”.
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vitro
- Data waiving:
- other justification
- Justification for data waiving:
- other:
- Justification for type of information:
- The study is ongoing and this information will be submitted later based on ECHA communication/decision number CCH-D-2114554511-55-01/F.
Referenceopen allclose all
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
- Additional information:
Various studies have been summarized to ascertain the level of dermal sensitization caused by test chemical in living organisms. These results include in vivo experimental studies performed on humans, guinea pigs for the test chemicals.
Skin sensitization study for test chemical was conducted in guinea pig using modified Buehler and Klecak method for open Epicutaneous testing.
For the induction phase, the left flanks of 10 albino guinea pigs were shaved and the dye test material applied three times weekly (Monday, Wednesday Friday) for three consecutive weeks. Each animal received 0.1 ml of the dye test material over a 1.8-cm circular area. After a rest period of two weeks. In challenge phase the right flank of each guinea pig was shaved and exposed to three different concentration 10.0%, 5.0%, and 2.5%.Twenty-four hours after the last induction and challenge application, the animals were depilated to clearly observe dermal reactions.
No erythema/edema was observed after application of test material .The test result was observed to be negative for the test substance. Therefore the test chemical was considered to be not sensitizing to the skin of guinea pig using modified Buehler and Klecak method for open Epicutaneous testing .
This is supported by the results of a human repeated insult patch test conducted on 50 subjects to assess the contact sensitization caused by the chemical under occlusive condition.
Induction was carried out at a dose of 5% in water on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, total 10 applications were made. After 24 hours patches were removed and skin sits were scored for primary irritation. After a rest period of 10-14 days, a challenge patch was applied (to the same site, an adjacent site or both). After 24 hours the patches were removed and the sites were examined for reactions immediately and 24 and 48 hours later. Since there was no evidence of any contact sensitization, the chemical was considered to be notsensitizingon skin of human subjects.
Based on the available data and applying the weight of evidence approach, it can be estimated that the test chemical can be not sensitizing to skin.Comparing the above annotations with the criteria of CLP regulation,the test chemicalcan be classified under the category “Not Classified”.
Respiratory sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the available data and applying the weight of evidence approach, it can be estimated that the test chemical can be not sensitizing to skin.Comparing the above annotations with the criteria of CLP regulation,the test chemicalcan be classified under the category “Not Classified”.
However the final classification will be given based on the results from OECD 442C &D study, as it was ongoing currently.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.