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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 479-410-0 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
An in vivo test data on the analogous substance, Distillates (petroleum), straight-run middle (EC: 265-044-7) showed no chromosome damage was observed in the bone marrow chromosome aberration test. This was supported by the in vivo micronucleus erythocyte test conducted using Distillates (petroleum), hydrotreated middle (EC: 265-148-2).
The in vitro gene mutation test show weakly positive results for Distillates (petroleum), hydrodesulfurized middle (EC: 265-183-3), however, due the highly sensitive nature of the mouse lymphoma study, producing false positives, these results are treated with caution. A modified Ames test conducted with Distillates (petroleum), hydrotreated middle (EC: 265-148-2) produced ambiguous results with or without metabolic activation (S9).
Renewable diesel is produced from straight run gas oil (corresponding to EC 265-044-7: considered non-carcinogenic) by hydrotreatment and except for the small excess of C17-C18 alkanes introduced as a consequence of soybean oil addition before hydrotreatment it corresponds to hydrotreated gas oil (EC 265-148-2). It has a ‘final boiling point’ of 346°C, a typical aliphatic hydrocarbon content around 80% and 0.5% - 1.4% (NOISE - SFC analysis) 3-ring Polycyclic Aromatics (no detected 4+-ring content). Based on all of the data discussed above, it is therefore predicted that Renewable Diesel would be negative (or at most give equivocal results) in the Ames test, would give either weakly positive or equivocal results in a mouse lymphoma cell mutation assay and would give negative results for chromosome damage in vivo.
Short description of key information:
Several available studies on in vitro and in vivo genetic toxicity for substance analogous to Renew able Diesel
Endpoint Conclusion: No adverse effect observed (negative)
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the results from in vivo genetic toxicity studies conducted with analogous substances, it is expected that Renewable Diesel will be non-mutagenic.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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