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EC number: 256-181-3 | CAS number: 45021-77-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Acute Toxicity: oral
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1975
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Well documented report of a guideline study.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 975
- Report date:
- 1975
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Remarks:
- Pre-GLP
- Test type:
- acute toxic class method
- Limit test:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Diallyldimethylammonium chloride
- EC Number:
- 230-993-8
- EC Name:
- Diallyldimethylammonium chloride
- Cas Number:
- 7398-69-8
- IUPAC Name:
- N-allyl-N,N-dimethylprop-2-en-1-aminium chloride
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Diallydimethylammonium chloride (64.3% solution in water).
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C8H16N.Cl
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 161.68
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance): C(=C)CN{+}(c)(c)(.Cl{-})CC=C
- InChl (if other than submission substance): 1/C8H16N.ClH/c1-5-7-9(3,4)8-6-2;/h5-6H,1-2,7-8H2,3-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Winkelmann, Paderborn, Germany
- Age at study initiation: unknown
- Weight at study initiation: 180 g
- Fasting period before study: 18-20h
- Housing: individual cages
- Diet: ad libitum (Saniff/Intermast)
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 4 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS: no data given
IN-LIFE DATES: Unknown
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Doses:
- 0, 3.18, 3.98, 5.00 and 6.30 ml/kg
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5 males/5 females
- Control animals:
- yes
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: at 15, 30, 60, 120, and 240 minutes after dosing and daily thereafter.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, organ weights, gross pathology - Statistics:
- The LD50 was calculated according to the method of "Thomson and Weil" (Biometrics 8, 51-54, 1952) at 24h and 14 days.
Results and discussion
Effect levelsopen allclose all
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD0
- Effect level:
- 3.18 mL/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- other: 2044 mg/kg bw effecrtive dose
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- 4.81 mL/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- 95% CL:
- > 4.41 - <= 5.53
- Remarks on result:
- other: 3093 mg/kg bw effective dose
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD100
- Effect level:
- 6.3 mL/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- other: 4047 mg/kg bw effective dose
- Mortality:
- Mortality was as follows:
Group Dose (ml/kg) 1 day mortality 14 day mortality
I 3.18 0/10 0/10
II 3.98 1/10 1/10
III 5.00 6/10 6/10
IV 6.30 10/10 10/10
- Clinical signs:
- Piloerection, ataxia, reduce motor activity, body tremor, death.
- Body weight:
- Group Mean body Weight day 0 Mean body Weight day 14
I 176.5 g 202.5 g
II 175.5 g 200.4 g
III 175.0 g 202.5 g
IV 175.0 g not weighed - Gross pathology:
- All animals showed a high hyperemia of the epithelium of the stomach, jejunum and colon.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- practically nontoxic
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- The oral LD50 for the 63% solution of DADMAC was calculated as 4.81 (4.41-5.53) ml/kg which is the equivalent of 3093 DADMAC mg/kg bw. The No Observed Adverse Effect Level was 3.18 ml/kg bw, equivalent to 2044 mg DADAMAC/kg bw.
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