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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 231-984-1 | CAS number: 7783-20-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Sediment toxicity
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
For assessing the chronic toxicity of Ammonium sulphate towards sediment organisms, a long term toxicity test using Hyalella azteca as test organism and ammonium chloride (CAS: 12125 -02 -9) as test substance, was used (Borgmann 1994). H. azteca as a test organism in sediment toxicity tests has several valuable characteristics such as its widespread distribution and common occurrence in freshwater, its ecological importance, ease of culturing and handling during testing, as well as its rapid growth, short life cycle and sensitivity to contaminants (Borgmann et al. 1989). Chronic toxicity tests using H. azteca, usually last 42 days (according to EPA/600/R-94/024). The present study was performed over a total test period of 10 weeks in a static-renewal batch test without sediment, starting with young (0 -1 week old) animals. The inhibition of reproduction was determined. Although the method is not in accordance with OECD or U.S. EPA sediment toxicity tests, this study was considered as reliable endpoint for assessing the chronic toxicity to sediment organisms. An EC10 for reproduction of 3.12 mg/L for ammonium sulphate was calculated from NH3 concentrations (value adjusted to pH 8 and 25°C).
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