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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 231-554-3 | CAS number: 7631-99-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Melting point / freezing point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- other: handbook
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Remarks:
- Handbook data are considered from a trusted source. Data have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature - where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. The reference was peer-reviewed. In addition, the reference sources are indicated although not leading to sufficient information on the material & method used.
- Guideline:
- other: not mentioned
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method followed unknown; data from handbook.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 307 °C
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 580 K
- Conclusions:
- The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (80th ed.) mentions a melting temperature of 307°C for sodium nitrate.
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- other: handbook
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 4 (not assignable)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- documentation insufficient for assessment
- Remarks:
- The preface and introduction to this book (9th Edition) provide no indication that the physico-chemical data has been ‘peer reviewed’. The reference source is not indicated leading to insufficient information on the material & method used.
- Guideline:
- other: not mentioned
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method followed unknown; data from handbook.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 306.8 °C
- Decomposition:
- yes
- Decomp. temp.:
- 380 °C
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 580 K
- Decomposition:
- yes
- Decomp. temp.:
- 653 K
- Conclusions:
- Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials (9th. ed.) mentions a melting temperature of 306.8°C for sodium nitrate.
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- other: handbook
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Remarks:
- Handbook data are considered from a trusted source. Data have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature - where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. The reference was peer-reviewed. In addition, the reference sources are indicated although not leading to sufficient information on the material & method used.
- Guideline:
- other: not mentioned
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method followed unknown, data from handbook
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 308 °C
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 581 K
- Conclusions:
- The Merck Index (12th ed.) mentions a melting temperature of 308°C for sodium nitrate.
Referenceopen allclose all
The handbook mentions decomposition at 380°C. However, experience in handling (e.g prilling process) indicates that decomposition takes place at higher temperatures. The first thermal decomposition process for sodium nitrate is observed over 550°C (KH Stern, see additional physico-chemical properties).
Description of key information
Combining three handbooks, the melting point of sodium nitrate is 307°C.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
- 307 °C
Additional information
The handbooks used:
-The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (80th ed.)
-The Merck Index (12th ed.)
-Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials (9th. ed.)
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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