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EC number: 202-297-4 | CAS number: 94-04-2
Acute Toxicity: dermal
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: dermal
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Not a GLP or O.E.C.D. Testing Guideline study with few details on experimental dosing and results.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 990
- Report date:
- 1990
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate
- EC Number:
- 202-297-4
- EC Name:
- Vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate
- Cas Number:
- 94-04-2
- Molecular formula:
- C10H18O2
- IUPAC Name:
- ethenyl 2-ethylhexanoate
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Sex:
- male/female
Administration / exposure
- Type of coverage:
- occlusive
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Duration of exposure:
- 24 hours
- Doses:
- 16.0 and 8.0 ml/kg
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5
- Control animals:
- no
- Details on study design:
- Rabibts are exposed for 24 hours to test material retained under impervious sheeting on the clipped, intact skin of the trunk. After the contact period the excess fluid is removed and observations are made at 1 hour, 7 days and 14 days.
Results and discussion
Effect levels
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 16 mL/kg bw
- Mortality:
- Males: 1 of 5 died at the 16.0 ml/kg dose; Females: 2 of 5 died at the 16.0 ml/kg dose. There were no mortalities at the 8.0 ml/kg dose.
- Clinical signs:
- other: Sluggishness on day one of high dose with recovery of one at 2 days.
- Gross pathology:
- Victims: lungs of 1 bright red, intestines of 1 hemorrhaged.
Survivors: lungs of 1 dark red; kidneys of 1 tan
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- practically nontoxic
- Remarks:
- Migrated information
- Conclusions:
- The acute dermal LD50 for rabbits was >16.0 ml/kg.
- Executive summary:
Two groups of rats (five males and five females/group) were dermally exposed toVinyl 2 -ethylhexanoate (16.0 and 8.0 ml/kg per group) under occlusion for 24 hr. The obsrvation period was 14 days. The application of vinyl 2 -ethylhexanoate at doses of 16.0 and 8.0 ml/kg to skin of rat for 24 hr produced an LD50 of >16.0 ml/kg.
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