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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2006-03-17 - 2006-05-05
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2006
Report date:
2006

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.4-E (Determination of the "Ready" Biodegradability - Closed Bottle Test)
Version / remarks:
Council Directive 92/69/EEC
This test method is in all essential parts identical with OECD Guideline 301 D (Ready Biodegradability: Closed Bottle Test)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
[1α,3β(Z)]-(±)-3-[2-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)vinyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
EC Number:
278-917-2
EC Name:
[1α,3β(Z)]-(±)-3-[2-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)vinyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
Cas Number:
78479-03-5
Molecular formula:
C14 H14 Cl2 O2
IUPAC Name:
(1R,3S)-3-[2-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
Test material form:
solid: crystalline
Details on test material:
From manufacturing at INTEROR's site
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: INTEROR S.A. / Lot INT 05 691
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 2007-08-01

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
sewage, domestic (adaptation not specified)
Details on inoculum:
Secondary effluent of a domestic sewage treatment plant.
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
2.9 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Test temperature: 22 +/- 2°C
- Aeration of dilution water: aeration of mineral medium plus inoculum (filtrate) for 4 days
- Suspended solids concentration: separation of coarse particles by filtration
- Continuous darkness: yes

TEST SYSTEM
- Number of culture flasks: 10

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: yes
- Toxicity control: yes
Reference substance
Reference substance:
benzoic acid, sodium salt

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
0
Sampling time:
7 d
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
0
Sampling time:
14 d
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
0
Sampling time:
21 d
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
1
Sampling time:
28 d

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
The reference substance has reached the level for ready biodegradability by 14 days.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
not readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
Within 28 days, a degradation of 1 % was determined for Bayticol P acid.
Bayticol P acid is considered to be "Not Readily Biodegradable".

All validity criteria of the test method were met:
The reference substance has reached the level for ready biodegradability by 14 days.
No toxicity of the test item was observed in the toxicity control.
The difference of extremes of replicate values of the removal of test chemical at the end of the test is less than 20 %.
Oxygen depletion in the inoculum blank did not exceed 1.5 mg/L dissolved oxygen after 28 days.