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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 900-600-0 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Vapour pressure
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- vapour pressure
- Type of information:
- not specified
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Remarks:
- The CRC handbook is a peer-reviewed source, therefore considered reliable. Restrictions applies as no details are available.
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- No data.
- Temp.:
- -79.4 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 1 Pa
- Remarks on result:
- other:
- Remarks:
- solid
- Temp.:
- -70.8 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 10 Pa
- Remarks on result:
- other:
- Remarks:
- solid
- Temp.:
- -53.5 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 100 Pa
- Remarks on result:
- other:
- Remarks:
- solid
- Temp.:
- -24.4 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 1 kPa
- Remarks on result:
- other:
- Remarks:
- solid
- Temp.:
- 15.8 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 10 kPa
- Temp.:
- 76.2 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 100 kPa
- Key result
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 11.8 kPa
- Remarks on result:
- other: interpolated
- Temp.:
- 40 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 33.4 kPa
- Remarks on result:
- other: interpolated
- Temp.:
- 70 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 127 kPa
- Remarks on result:
- other: interpolated
- Temp.:
- 110 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 546 kPa
- Remarks on result:
- other: extrapolated
- Conclusions:
- The constituent has HIGH volatility (based on volatility bands criteria for occupational exposure (Chesar / ECETOC TRA), > 10 kPa).
- Executive summary:
The CRC handbook provides various physico-chemical parameters.
For the substance Tetrachloromethane, a series of 6 vapour pressure/temperature values are available, between 1 Pa and 100 kPa.
Vapour pressures of 11.8, 33,4 and 127 kPa were interpolated from the derived linear regression, for 20, 40 and 70°C respectively, and an extrapolated value of 546 kPa was calculated for 110°C.
- Endpoint:
- vapour pressure
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Remarks:
- OECD SIAP is a peer-reviewed source, therefore considered reliable. Restrictions applies as no details are available.
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Measured vapour pressure. No other data.
- Key result
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- Vapour pressure:
- 12 kPa
- Conclusions:
- The constituent has HIGH volatility (based on volatility bands criteria for occupational exposure (Chesar / ECETOC TRA), > 10 kPa).
- Executive summary:
The OECD SIAP provides some physico-chemical parameters within the framework of the human health and environmental assessment.
For vapour pressure, a measured value of 12 kPa at 20°C is cited.
Referenceopen allclose all
A linear regression was derived from the six values available in the handbook:
log VP (in Pa) = -2079.6 / T (in K) + 11.165
coef determination (R2) = 0.9786
The vapour pressure at 20, 40, 70 and 110°C were calculated from this equation, for purpose of risk assessment (process temperatures).
It should be noted that, up to 110°C, the relationship between VP and (1/)T may not be linear anymore. The extrapolated value was nevertheless calculated from the linear regression, as a worst-case for risk assessment purpose, compared to the non-linear Antoine equation (for information, 170 kPa at 110°C).
Description of key information
11.8 kPa at 20°C (interpolated)
33.4 kPa at 40°C (interpolated)
127 kPa at 70°C (interpolated)
546 kPa at 110°C (extrapolated)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Vapour pressure:
- 11.8 kPa
- at the temperature of:
- 20 °C
Additional information
Numerous published data were available for the constituent. Two sources were selected, considered as reliable, and providing a consensus value:
- the CRC handbook gives a series of VP/T data, that allowed to derive a linear regression, and use it to calculate the estimated VP at the various process temperatures, for risk assessment purpose;
- the OECD SIAP is said to be a measured data, and the given value of 12 kPa at 20°C is very consistent with the value calculated from the above regression.
For consistency purpose, all key values retained come from the CRC data regression.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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