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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
data is from peer reviewed journals

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
INHALATION TOXICOLOGY OF METHYLAMINE
Author:
A. Kinney, R. Valentine, H. C. Chen, R. M. Everett, and G. L. Kennedy
Year:
1990
Bibliographic source:
Inhalation Toxicology, 2:29-39, 1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To assess the ocular irritation potential of Methylamine hydrochloride in rabbits
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methylammonium chloride
EC Number:
209-795-0
EC Name:
Methylammonium chloride
Cas Number:
593-51-1
Molecular formula:
CH5N.ClH
IUPAC Name:
methanamine
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
Methylamine hydrochloride
IUPAC Name:
Methylamine hydrochloride
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: Methylamine hydrochloride
- Molecular formula: - CH5N.ClH
Molecular weight: 67.5184 g/mol
- Smiles notation: C[NH3+].[ClH-]
- InChl: 1S/CH5N.ClH/c1-2;/h2H2,1H3;1H
- Substance type: Organic
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material: Methylammonium chloride
- Molecular formula: CH5NClH
- Molecular weight: 67.5184 g/mol
- Smiles notation: C[NH3+].[ClH-]
- InChl: 1S/CH5N.ClH/c1-2;/h2H2,1H3;1H
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
No data available.

Test system

Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
40% solution of mehtylamine hydrochloride
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
24 hours
Duration of post- treatment incubation (in vitro):
no data available
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
1
Details on study design:
No data available.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 hours
Remarks on result:
probability of mild irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
mild irritation was observed which was not noted 24 h later

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Conclusions:
A 40% aqueous solution of methylamine hydrochloride was instilled into the rabbit eyes. It produced mild irritation,which was not noted 24 h later.
Since the effects were reversible within 24 hours, Methylamine hydrochloride can be considered to be not irritating to eyes
Executive summary:

Eye irritation test was conducted in rabbits to assess the irritation potential of Methylamine hydrochloride.

A 40% aqueous solution of methylamine hydrochloride was instilled into the rabbit eyes. It produced mild irritation,which was not noted 24 h later.

Since the effects were reversible within 24 hours, Methylamine hydrochloride can be considered to be not irritating to eyes