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Diss Factsheets

Guidance on Safe Use

Guidance on Safe Use

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Administrative data

First-aid measures

Description of first aid measures

Pay attention to self-protection.

Remove victims from hazardous area. Immediately remove soiled or soaked clothing and remove it to a safe distance. Keep victim warm, in a stabilized position and covered.

Do not leave victims unattended.

If the casualty is unconscious: Place the victim in the recovery position.

Skin contact

Wash off affected area immediately with plenty of water.

Continue decontamination with polyethylene glycol 400 after initial rinsing with water and then wash with water and soap.

If symptoms persist, consult a physician for treatment.

Eye contact

With eye held open, thoroughly rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes.

Inform emergency physician immediately. (key term: caustic eye burn)

Ingestion

Rinse out mouth.

Immediately give large quantities of water to drink.

Inform emergency physician immediately.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

The initial focus is only on the local action, characterized by quickly progressing deep tissue damage.

Coughing is a symptom of respiratory tract after inhalation of dusts or smoke from caustic solids.

In the eye, caustic dusts or smoke cause, depending on the intensity of exposure, severe irritation, destruction, and ablation of the epithelium of the conjunctiva and cornea, corneal clouding, edema and ulcerations.

Danger! Possible loss of eyesight!

Superficial irritations and damage up to ulcerations and scarring develop on the skin.

Fire-fighting measures

Suitable extinguishing media

dry powder, dry sand

Unsuitable extinguishing media

water, high volume water jet, water spray, foam

Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

In case of fire cool endangered containers with water.

In the case of fire, the following hazardous smoke fumes may be produced:

Carbon oxides

Special protective equipment for fire-fighters

wear a self contained respiratory apparatus

Wear suitable protective clothing.

Advice for firefighters

Water used to extinguish fire should not enter drainage systems, soil, or stretches of water Ensure there are sufficient retaining facilities for water used to extinguish fire. Contaminated fire-extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.

Fire residues should be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.

Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Avoid dust formation.

Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.

Wear personal protective equipment

Environmental precautions

Do not allow substance to enter soil, bodies of water or sewage canals.

Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Cover with

dry sand

Use mechanical handling equipment.

To be disposed of in compliance with existing regulations.

Confer with the producer.

Handling and storage

Handling

Precautions for safe handling

Under inert gas (argon, nitrogen).

Avoid dust formation.

Observe the rules usually applicable when handling chemicals.

Wear personal protective equipment

Advice on protection against fire and explosion

Take precautionary measures against static charges, keep away from sources of ignition.

Do not smoke.

Dust explosion class

St1

Method:       VDI 2263

Maximum rate of pressure rise:       100 bar/s       ignition energy:       10 kJ

Danger of dust explosion, Hartmann apparatus, VDI 2263

Storage

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store in the original receptacle, keeping this tightly sealed, under cool and dry conditions.

Keep away from direct sunlight.

Protect from warming.

German storage class

4.2S - Spontaneously Combustible Solids

Transport information

Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)

UN number:
1431
Shippingopen allclose all
Labels:
4.2 (8)
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all

Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))

UN number:
1431
Shippingopen allclose all
Labels:
4.2 (8)
Remarksopen allclose all

Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)

UN number:
1431
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
SODIUM METHYLATE
Chemical name:
sodium methoxide
Labels:
4.2, 8
Remarksopen allclose all

Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)

UN number:
1431
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
Sodium methylate
Chemical name:
sodium methoxide
Labels:
4.2, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all

Exposure controls / personal protection

Control parameters

sodium hydroxide

CAS-No.                      1310-73-2                 EC-No.                      215-185-5

Control parameters                                      (DFG MAK)

No MAK value established.

      

methanol

CAS-No.                 67-56-1                                          EC-No.                        200-659-6

Control parameters  200 ppm                                                                        AGW:(TRGS 900)

                                    270 mg/m3              

Short-time value       4

If the AGW and BGW values are complied with, there should be no risk of reproductive damage.

      

Control parameters                                        Skin designation:(TRGS 900)

Can be absorbed through the skin.

      

Control parameters  200 ppm                                                                         MAK:(DFG MAK)              

                                    270 mg/m3              

Short-time value       4

Listed.

      

Control parameters                                       Skin designation:(DFG MAK)

Can be absorbed through the skin.

      

Control parameters                                       Peak limitation category:(DFG MAK)

Category II: substances with a resorptive effect.

      

Control parameters  200 ppm                                                                        Time Weighted Average (TWA):(EU ELV)

                                    260 mg/m3              

Indicative

      

Control parameters                                        Skin designation:(EU ELV)

Can be absorbed through the skin.

      

Personal protective equipment

Respiratory protection

In case of dusts/vapours/aerosols being formed or if the limit values like TLV are exceeded:

use respiratory equipment with suitable filter or wear a self contained respiratory apparatus

Note time limit for wearing respiratory protective equipment.

Hand protection

Recommendation:

suitable protective gloves

Glove material       butyl-rubber

Material thickness       0,5 mm

Break through time       > 480 min

Method                                  DIN EN 374

Glove material       nitrile rubber

Material thickness       0,35 mm

Break through time       > 240 min

Method                                  DIN EN 374

Glove material       Polychloroprene (PCP)

Material thickness       0,5 mm

Break through time       > 120 min

Method                                  DIN EN 374

Eye protection

close-fitting protective goggles (e.g. closed goggles)

Hygiene measures

Wash off immediately in the event of contact with the skin (rinsing agent: glycol polyethylene 400), rinse off afterwards with copious amounts of water.

No eating, drinking, smoking, or snuffing tobacco at work. Wash face and/or hands before break and end of work.

Take off clothing and shoes contaminated with product. Clean before reuse.

Protective measures

The personal protective equipment used must meet the requirements of directive 89/686/EEC and amendments (CE certification).

Stability and reactivity

Incompatible materials

water, acids, air, oxygen, oxidizing agents

Hazardous decomposition products

Decomposition products on contact with water/air humidity

sodium hydroxide, Methanol in case of hydrolysis.

Possibility of hazardous reactions

Risk of spontaneous ignition if exposed to air and elevated temperatures.

Exothermic reaction with:

water

acids

atmospheric oxygen

oxidizing agents

Halogenated solvents

Disposal considerations

Product

Before disposal consult producer.

With respect to local regulations, e.g.

dispose of to suitable waste incineration plant.

No waste key number as per the European Waste Types List can be assigned to this product, since such classification is based on the (as yet undetermined) use to which the product is put by the consumer.

The waste key number must be determined as per the European Waste Types List (decision on EU Waste Types List 2000/532/EC) in cooperation with the disposal firm / producing firm / official authority.