Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to birds

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to birds: dietary toxicity test
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Review-Basic data given but only summary available

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
NICKEL HAZARDS 10 FISH, WILDLIFE, AND INVERTEBRATES-A Synoptic Review
Author:
Ronald Eisler
Year:
1998
Bibliographic source:
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Patuxent Wildlife Research Center-Biological Science Report USGS/BRD/B SR-1 998-0001
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Effects of dietary nickel on mallards
Author:
Eastin and O´Shea
Year:
1981
Bibliographic source:
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 7: 883-892 cited in: NICKEL HAZARDS 10 FISH, WILDLIFE, AND INVERTEBRATES-A Synoptic Review

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Nickel
EC Number:
231-111-4
EC Name:
Nickel
Cas Number:
7440-02-0
IUPAC Name:
nickel(2+)
Dose method:
feed
Analytical monitoring:
not specified

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Anas platyrhynchos
Details on test organisms:
TEST ORGANISM
- Common name: mallard
- Age at test initiation (mean and range, SD): 20 month old
- Breeding population: yes

Study design

Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration (if not single dose):
90 d
Nominal and measured doses / concentrations:
0, 12.5, 50, 200, or 800 mg Ni/kg

Results and discussion

Effect levelsopen allclose all
Duration (if not single dose):
90 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect level:
>= 800 mg/kg diet
Conc. / dose based on:
element
Remarks:
Nickel
Basis for effect:
reproductive parameters
Remarks:
egg production and hatchability
Duration (if not single dose):
90 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect level:
>= 800 mg/kg diet
Conc. / dose based on:
element
Remarks:
Nickel
Basis for effect:
mortality
Duration (if not single dose):
90 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect level:
>= 1 263.7 mg/kg diet
Conc. / dose based on:
other: Nickeldihydroxid
Basis for effect:
reproductive parameters
Remarks:
egg production and hatchability
Remarks on result:
other: Calculated for Nickeldihydroxid
Duration (if not single dose):
90 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect level:
>= 1 263.7 mg/kg diet
Conc. / dose based on:
other: Nickeldihydroxid
Basis for effect:
mortality
Remarks on result:
other: Calculated for Nickeldihydroxid

Any other information on results incl. tables

No effect on egg production, hatchability, or survival of ducklings; adults had normal blood chemistry and no organ histopathology.

Applicant's summary and conclusion