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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
January 1981-June 1981
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1981
Report date:
1981

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The mobility of 14C-cyclopropane labelled cyhalothrin was determined by soil thick-layer descending chromatography using three soils; 'Gore Hill' (clay loam, 13.9% organic matter [O.M.]), '18 Acres' (sandy loam, 5.2% O.M) and 'Frensham' (loamy sand, 2.2% O.M.). Treatments of approximately 100μg cyhalothrin/g moist soil (equivalent to 10kg a.i./ha) were applied to 30cm long plates and eluted with 32cm 'rain'.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of (R)-cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl rel-(1R,3R)-3-((1Z)-2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate and (R)-cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl rel-(1S,3S)-3-((1Z)-2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate
EC Number:
932-389-6
Molecular formula:
C23H19ClF3NO3
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of (R)-cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl rel-(1R,3R)-3-((1Z)-2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate and (R)-cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl rel-(1S,3S)-3-((1Z)-2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate

Results and discussion

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The study is considered to be reliable with restrictions.
Executive summary:

Peak radiochemical leaching (peak concentration) distance for cyhalothrin in all three soils was 1em or less. The concentration of cyhalothrin equivalents in the leachate was below the limit of determination <0.02 μg/ml).

Under the same conditions the peak leaching distance of a pesticide of moderate mobility, was approximately 6cm in the clay loam and between 10 and 11cm in the sandy loam and loamy sand.

It is concluded that cyhalothrin has a low mobility in soil.