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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Phototransformation in air

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Parent compound 4-chlorobutyryl chloride and hydrolysis product 4-chlorobutyric acid: After evaporation or exposure to the air, the product will be slowly degraded by photochemical processes.
This estimation refers to dry air. In mist, rain, droplets and aerosols, hydrolysis will be the major fate process of the acid chloride due to the short half-life in aqueous solution. Therefore this estimate may be of low relevance.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Parent compound 4 -chlorobutyryl chloride: Based on an estimated OH radical rate constant of 1.8249 E-12 cm3/(molecule*sec), the half-life of

4 -chlorobutyryl chloride was calculated to be 8.8 days (conditions: sensitiser for indirect photolysis: OH; 0.5 E06 OH/cm3, 24-h d; BASF SE, 2012). Based on the EPI Suite calculation the substance will be slowly degraded by photochemical processes after evaporation or exposure to air.

This estimation refers to dry air. In mist, rain, droplets and aerosols, hydrolysis will be the major fate process of the acid chloride due to the short half-life in aqueous solution. Therefore this estimate may be of low relevance.

Hydrolysis product 4 -chlorobutyric acid: Based on an estimated OH radical rate constant of 2.2317 E-12 cm3/(molecule*sec), the half-life of

4 -chlorobutyric acid was calculated to be 7.2 days (conditions: sensitiser for indirect photolysis: OH; 0.5 E06 OH/cm3, 24-h d; BASF SE, 2012). Based on the EPI Suite calculation the substance will be slowly degraded by photochemical processes after evaporation or exposure to air.