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EC number: 305-928-2 | CAS number: 95370-65-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- particle size distribution (granulometry)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 30 March 2017
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- ISO 13320 (Particle size analysis - Laser diffraction methods)
- Version / remarks:
- 2009
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: CIPAC MT 187.
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of method:
- Laser scattering/diffraction
- Type of particle tested:
- primary particle
- Type of distribution:
- mass based distribution
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
Storage condition: Controlled room temperature in a dark storeroom. - Mass median aerodynamic diameter:
- 79.033 µm
- Geometric standard deviation:
- 0.4
- Key result
- Percentile:
- D50
- Mean:
- < 72.541 µm
- St. dev.:
- 0.7
- Remarks on result:
- other: St. dev is a %
- No.:
- #1
- Size:
- < 10 µm
- Distribution:
- 10.7 %
- Conclusions:
- Under the conditions of the study the MMAD was 79.033 µm and the D50 was 72.541 µm.
- Executive summary:
The particle size of the test material was determined in accordance with the standardised guideline ISO:133220 under GLP conditions using microscopic examination and laser diffraction.
Following solubility testing it was determined that acetone would be used as a dispersant for the test material. The particle size was analysed over the range 0.02 μm to 2 000 μm and 5 runs were performed to ensure reliability of results.
Coefficient of variation for D50 was less than 3 %; D10 and D90 are less than 5 %. Thus repeatability of the characteristic particles in the size distribution are within the acceptable limits as per the test standard.
The volume of sample < 10 µm was 10.7 %.
Under the conditions of the study the MMAD of the test material was 79.033 µm and the D50 was 72.541 µm.
Reference
Table 1: Full test results
|
RUN 1 |
RUN 2 |
RUN 3 |
RUN 4 |
RUN 5 |
Average** |
Volume weighted mean |
87.761 |
87.465 |
86.633 |
87.494 |
88.724 |
87.616 |
Median |
72.429 |
72.646 |
71.800 |
72.407 |
73.441 |
72.541 |
Mode |
110.697 |
111.185 |
108.824 |
109.177 |
110.865 |
110.130 |
MMAD* |
78.911 |
79.148 |
78.226 |
78.887 |
80.014 |
79.033 |
d10 - 10 % of material is < |
9.423 |
9.473 |
9.387 |
9.405 |
9.478 |
9.433 |
d50 - 50 % of material is < |
72.429 |
72.646 |
71.800 |
72.407 |
73.441 |
72.541 |
d90 - 90 % of material is < |
191.243 |
189.887 |
188.257 |
190.270 |
192.250 |
190.385 |
All results are in μm
*Mass median aerodynamic diameter
**Average result is calculated from the entirety of data captured in each run and is not a simple
arithmetic mean.
10.70 % by volume of sample was seen to be < 10.00 μm.
Table 2: Standard deviation results
|
RUN 1 |
RUN 2 |
RUN 3 |
RUN 4 |
RUN 5 |
STDVP |
% STDVP |
d10 - 10 % of material is < |
9.423 |
9.473 |
9.387 |
9.405 |
9.478 |
0.036 |
0.4 |
d50 - 50 % of material is < |
72.429 |
72.646 |
71.800 |
72.407 |
73.441 |
0.529 |
0.7 |
d90 - 90 % of material is < |
191.243 |
189.887 |
188.257 |
190.270 |
192.250 |
1.342 |
0.7 |
d15.78 - 15.78 % of material is < |
14.665 |
14.768 |
14.583 |
14.636 |
14.773 |
0.075 |
0.5 |
GSD |
4.939 |
4.919 |
4.924 |
4.947 |
4.971 |
0.019 |
0.4 |
MMAD |
78.911 |
79.148 |
78.226 |
78.887 |
80.014 |
0.577 |
0.7 |
GSD = Geometric standard deviation of the lognormal particle size distribution (calculated from d50/d15.78)
STDVP = standard deviation of the population
% STDVP = percentage standard deviation of the population
Coefficient of variation for D50 is less than 3 %; D10 and D90 are less than 5 %. Thus repeatability of the characteristic particles in the size distribution are within the acceptable limits as per the test standard.
Description of key information
Under the conditions of the study the MMAD of the test material was 79.033 µm and the D50 was 72.541 µm.
Additional information
The particle size of the test material was determined in accordance with the standardised guideline ISO:133220 under GLP conditions using microscopic examination and laser diffraction.
Following solubility testing it was determined that acetone would be used as a dispersant for the test material. The particle size was analysed over the range 0.02 μm to 2 000 μm and 5 runs were performed to ensure reliability of results.
Coefficient of variation for D50 was less than 3 %; D10 and D90 are less than 5 %. Thus repeatability of the characteristic particles in the size distribution are within the acceptable limits as per the test standard.
The volume of sample < 10µm was 10.7 %.
Under the conditions of the study the MMAD of the test material was 79.033 µm and the D50 was 72.541 µm.
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