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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From 02 December 2014 to 18 December 2014
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Compliant to GLP and testing guideline, coherence between data, results and conclusions.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2015

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
At the end of the exposure period (23.5 hours and not 24 as indicated in protocol), the treatment area was cleaned with corn oil and not with lukewarm water. These are deviations did not compromise the integrity of the study.
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Disperse Blue ANT
IUPAC Name:
Disperse Blue ANT
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
Test item: Disperse Blue ANT

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan Italy s.r.l., San Pietro al Natisone (UD), Italy
- Age at study initiation: approximately 8-10 weeks (at allocation)
- Weight at study initiation: 174-182 grams
- Housing: individually caged during the study
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at lest 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 °C+/-2 °C
- Humidity (%): 55%+/-15%
- Air changes (per hr): Approximately 15 to 20 air changes per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): Artificial (fluorescent tubes), daily light/dark cycle of 12/12 hours

IN-LIFE DATES: From: To: From: 03 December 2014 (allocation day) To: 18 December2014 (day of necropsy)

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: darsal surfaces of the trunk
- % coverage: approximately 10% of body surface
- Type of wrap if used: a patch of surgical gauze covered by a strip of synthetic film was placed over the treated site and the whole assembly held in place byencircling the trunk of the animal with a lenght of elastic adhesive bendage.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): corn oil
- Time after start of exposure: approximately 24 hours (23.5 hours)

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 2000 mg/kg/body weight
- For solids, paste formed: yes, using 1 mL of sterile water

Duration of exposure:
Approximately 24 hours (23.5 hours)
Doses:
2000 mg/kg/body weight
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males and 5 females
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: All animals were observed for clinical signs on dosing, approximately 1, 2, 4 hours hours after dosing on the day
of treatmnent and daily thereafter. All animals were weighed at allocation to the study (Day -1), on the day of dosing (Day 1) and on Days 8 and 15.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes, gross necropsy examination for both external and internal abnormalities, with particular attention to the treatment
site.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality occurred.
Clinical signs:
other: Blue and/or yellow staining of the treated site was observed in all animals from Day 2 up to Day 15.
Gross pathology:
Yellow staining of the treatment site was observed during the external examination performed on all animals at termination of the study. In two
single occasions (animal nos. A0674004 and A0674005), also blue staining was noted. No internal abnormalities were seen at necropsy examination.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
study cannot be used for classification
Remarks:
Migrated information
Conclusions:
These results indicate that the test item, Disperse Blue ANT, has no toxic effect on the rat following dermal exposure over a 24 hour period at a
level of 2000 mg/kg body weight. The lack of mortality demonstrates the LD50 to be greater than 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Executive summary:

The acute toxicity of Disperse Blue ANT was investigated following dermal administration of a single dose to the rat followed by a 14-day observation period. A single dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight was administered to a group of 5 male and 5 female animals for 24 hours. After 14 days all animals were killed and subjected to necropsy examination. No mortality occurred and no signs of toxicity were observed in male or female animals during the observation period. Staining of the treatment site was seen during the entire observation period of the study starting from the day after dosing. The body weight changes observed during the study were within the expected range for this species and age of animals. Staining of the treatment site was found in all animals at termination of the study. No internal abnormalities were seen. These results indicate that the test item, Disperse Blue ANT, has no toxic effect on the rat following dermal exposure over a 24 hour period at a level of 2000 mg/kg body weight. The lack of mortality demonstrates the LD50 to be greater than 2000 mg/kg body weight.