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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Hazard for aquatic organisms

Freshwater

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC aqua (freshwater)
PNEC value:
12 µg/L
Assessment factor:
10
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor
PNEC freshwater (intermittent releases):
9 µg/L

Marine water

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC aqua (marine water)
PNEC value:
1.2 µg/L
Assessment factor:
100
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

STP

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC STP
PNEC value:
430 µg/L
Assessment factor:
100
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

Sediment (freshwater)

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC sediment (freshwater)
PNEC value:
1.25 mg/kg sediment dw
Assessment factor:
50
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

Sediment (marine water)

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC sediment (marine water)
PNEC value:
125 µg/kg sediment dw
Assessment factor:
500
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

Hazard for air

Air

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Hazard for terrestrial organisms

Soil

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC soil
PNEC value:
1 mg/kg soil dw
Assessment factor:
10
Extrapolation method:
assessment factor

Hazard for predators

Secondary poisoning

Hazard assessment conclusion:
PNEC oral
PNEC value:
6.7 mg/kg food
Assessment factor:
30

Additional information

Based on the available data for the aquatic compartment C20/22 ATQ is most toxic to daphnia with an acute EC50 (48h) of 1.4 mg/L and a chronic NOEC reproduction (21d) of 119 µg/L.

Based on the available data for the freshwater sediment compartment C20/22 ATQ is most toxic to the endobenthic worm Lumbriculus variegatus with an NOEC reproduction (28d) of 62.5 mg/kg dw.

Based on the available data for the terrestrial compartment C20/22 ATQ is most toxic to soil microorganisms with a NOEC of 10 mg/kg soil dw.

Conclusion on classification

 


Short-term effects


The Environmental classification has to take into account the lowest acute value for aquatic species which is the Daphnia EC50 (48h) of 1.4 mg/L (see Section 6.1.5). This study was carried out in river water to ensure a reliable testing of the cationic surfactant C20/22 ATQ. As a mitigation might have taken place reducing the ecotoxicity, a Mitigation factor of 10 has be applied as a worst case (see CEFIC APAG Aquatic testing approach for Cationic surfactant, REACH Category Approach ‘Primary alkyl amines’). The corrected EC50 (48h) Daphnia to be used in Classification is 1.4/10 mg/L = 0.14 mg/L which leads to R50 for DSD and a M factor of 1 for preparations.


In addition C20/22 ATQ is readily biodegradable, but failed 10-day windows (see Section 5.2.1) and due to the low octanol water partitioning coefficient of 3.3 (see Section 4.7) bioaccumulation can be neglected. The criteria of CLP2011/286/EU(log Kow >= 4) is not fulfilled.


Based on these facts an environmental classification should be based on the ecotoxicity only as the criteria for long-term effects are not fulfilled.


Proposed classification according DSD 67/548/EEC for Short-term effects:


N, R50 with a M factor of 1 for preparations


Proposed classification according CLP 2011/286/EUfor Short-term effects


Acute Category 1, H400


 


Long-term (chronic) effects


According to the 2ndATP of CLP (286/2011/EU) there are different approaches for the environmental classification of Long-term effects depending on the number of available chronic ecotoxicity data. As three chronic ecotoxicity data for C20/22 ATQ are available the classification for long-term effects has to be based on the chronic ecotoxicity data. The lowest chronic data is the NOEC Daphnia( 21d) 0.119 mg/L in river water (see Chapter 7.1.1.2.2). Due to potential mitigation of ecotoxicity in river water an Application factor of 10 has to be applied resulting in a NOEC Daphnia (21d) of 0.012 mg/L which results for this substances in a Chronic Category 1 Classification.


In Summary


Proposed classification according CLP2011/286/EU for Long-term effects:


Chronic Category 1, H410


OVERALL ENIVIRONMENTAL CLASSIFICATION


Proposed classification according CLP 2011/286/EU for Short-term & Long-term effects:


Acute Category 1, H400 Chronic Category 1, H410 (no M factor)