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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Toxicity to reproduction

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
screening for reproductive / developmental toxicity
Remarks:
based on test type (migrated information)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1979
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Insufficient information for assessment (only abstract available)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Stimulatory Capability of Amino Acids and Dipeptides in Reproduction
Author:
Pitkow HS & Davis RH
Year:
1979
Bibliographic source:
Biology of Reproduction, Suppl. 20, 133A

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
6 subcutaneous injections over 3 days
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
L-tryptophan
EC Number:
200-795-6
EC Name:
L-tryptophan
Cas Number:
73-22-3
Molecular formula:
C11H12N2O2
IUPAC Name:
L-tryptophan

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
Swiss Webster
Sex:
female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
subcutaneous
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Duration of treatment / exposure:
3 days
Frequency of treatment:
day 1: 3 times; day 2: 2 times; day 3: 1 time
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
150 mg/kg bw
Basis:

No. of animals per sex per dose:
12
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Details on study design:
Immature female Swiss Webster mice (9-12 g; 12 animals/group) were given 6 subcutaneous injections within 3 days. All animals were autopsied on day 5. The ovaries and uteri were dissected free of fat and weighed to the nearest tenth of a mg with the uteri pressed onto filter paper to remove excess water.

Results and discussion

Overall reproductive toxicity

Reproductive effects observed:
not specified

Any other information on results incl. tables

When compared with saline injected controls, ovarian and uterine weights of L-tryptophan injected mice were significantly higher (P < 0.001). In immature animals given 30 IU of PMS followed by an injection of 5 IU of HCG 56 hours later on day three, a significant increase in ovarian weight by L-tryptophan was seen. No teratogenicity was found.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The administration of tryptophan caused a gonadotropic effect in dosed mice as the weights of ovaries and uteri were significantly increased. The dosing gave no indications for a teratogenic potential.
As only an abstract is available, these data cannot be finally evaluated.