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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
methyl (2E)-2-cyano-3-(2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxol-4-yl)prop-2-enoate
EC Number:
700-526-7
Cas Number:
1333488-95-1
Molecular formula:
C12H7F2NO4
IUPAC Name:
methyl (2E)-2-cyano-3-(2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxol-4-yl)prop-2-enoate

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
other: Pirbright White Strain (Tif: DHP)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: approx. 10 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 306 - 449 g
- Housing: individually in Macrolon cages type 3
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days
- Sensitivity of the strain: checked every six months with known sensitizers

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 3
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 1991-02-18 To: 1991-03-21

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal and epicutaneous
Vehicle:
petrolatum
Remarks:
Vaseline
Concentration / amount:
First induction week (intradermal injection): 3% in Ol. arachidis
Second induction week (epidermal application): 30% in vaseline
Challenge (epidermal application): 10% in vaseline
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Vehicle:
petrolatum
Remarks:
Vaseline
Concentration / amount:
First induction week (intradermal injection): 3% in Ol. arachidis
Second induction week (epidermal application): 30% in vaseline
Challenge (epidermal application): 10% in vaseline
No. of animals per dose:
20 (10 males, 10 females)
Details on study design:
First induction week (intradermal injection):
3 pairs of intradermal injections (0.1 mL):
- adjuvant/saline mixture 1:1 (v/v)
- test material in Ol. arachidis (w/v)
- test material in the adjuvant saline mixture (w/v)

Second induction week (epidermal application):
Test material incorporated in vaseline (w/w), patch applied to the neck of the animals (patch 2x4 cm, 0.4 g paste, occluded for 48 h)
The application sites were pretreated the day before with 10% sodium lauryl sulfate (open application).

Challenge (epidermal application, week 5):
Animals were tested tested on the flank with the test material in vaseline (w/w) and the vehicle alone (patch 2x2 cm, 0.2 g paste, occluded for 24 h)

Grading:
24 h after removal of the dressings, the challenge reactions were graded according to the Draize scoring scale. A second evaluation was made 48 h after removal of the dressings.
Challenge controls:
A control group of 10 animals (5 males, 5 females) was treated with adjuvant and the vehicle during the induction period. For challenge the group was treated with the vehicle as well as the test material to check the maximum subirritant concentration of the material in adjuvant treated animals.
Positive control substance(s):
no
Remarks:
Not included in this test. However, strain sensitivity is checked every six months with known sensitizers.

Results and discussion

Positive control results:
Reference values with Potassium dichromate (in life phase: 03-09-1990 to 04-10-1990):
Positive results in 6/20 animals after 24 h and 7/20 animals after 48 h.

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
30%
No. with + reactions:
4
Total no. in group:
20
Clinical observations:
Erythema score up to 2, edema score up to 2
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 30%. No with. + reactions: 4.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: Erythema score up to 2, edema score up to 2.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
30%
No. with + reactions:
5
Total no. in group:
20
Clinical observations:
Erythema score up to 2, edema score up to 1
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 30%. No with. + reactions: 5.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0. Clinical observations: Erythema score up to 2, edema score up to 1.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
other: control vehicle
Dose level:
0
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: other: control vehicle. Dose level: 0. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
other: control vehicle
Dose level:
0
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: other: control vehicle. Dose level: 0. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
other: control test material
Dose level:
30%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: other: control test material. Dose level: 30%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
other: control test material
Dose level:
30%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: other: control test material. Dose level: 30%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.

Any other information on results incl. tables

20 to 25% of the animals were sensitized by CGA 224740 tech. under the experimental condictions employed. CGA 224740 tech. is therefore classified as a mild sensitizer in albino guinea pigs according to the grading of Magnusson and Kligman.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information according to EU GHS
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this skin sensitization study in the guinea pig the test item was not sensitizing.