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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
specific investigations: other studies
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: data are shown only partly, description of the results only limited

Data source

Reference
Title:
No information
Author:
Lo H-H. et al. (1990). Acute nephrotoxicity induced by isomeric dichloroanilines in Fisher 344 rats. Toxicology 63, 215-231

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: other: single i.p. inj. to 4-8 rats and renal function was noted 24 and 48 hrs later, clin. chem. and histopathol. examin., pair-fed controls, statistics: ANOVA and/or Student's t-test
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of method:
in vivo

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,3-dichloroaniline
EC Number:
210-157-9
EC Name:
2,3-dichloroaniline
Cas Number:
608-27-5
Molecular formula:
C6H5Cl2N
IUPAC Name:
2,3-dichloroaniline
Details on test material:
IUCLID4 Test substance: other TS: 2,3-dichloroaniline as hydrochloride, no data on purity

Test animals

Species:
rat

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
intraperitoneal
Vehicle:
other: 0.9 % saline
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Males 8

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

mortality
1.0 mmol/kg bw-treatment group: 3/8

0.8 mmol/kg bw:
-on day 1: transient proteinuria (grade: +++ compared to control:+, data not shown)
-hematuria (grade: trace to +, data not shown)
-on day 2: significant increase in mean urine volume compaired to pair fed control: 19 ml versus 8 ml (graphic),

1.0 mmol/kg bw, day 1 (data from day 2 not shown)
-kidney weight decreased (0.35 g/100g bw versus 0.39g/100 g bw of pair fed control),
-basal and lactate-stimulated p-aminohipurate (PAH) accumulation decreased (Slice to Medium ratio [S/M ratio]: 3.8 versus 4.0 of pair fed control and 8.3 versus 10.8 of pair fed control)
-tetraethylamonium (TEA) was not reduced
-Mean blood urea nitrogen (BUN) concentration values were higher at 24 h (63.7 mg% versus 26 mg% at 0 h) than in the corresponding 48 h-treatment group (27 mg% versus 28 mg%)

Histopathological examination revealed moderate damaged proximal tubular segments of the nephron in the 0.8 and 1.0 mmol/kg bw treatment groups.

Applicant's summary and conclusion