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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Between 28 January 1985 and 5 February 1985
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP study conducted in a manner similar to an existing guideline but does not meet all of the current guideline requirements.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985
Report date:
1985

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: U.S. 40 CFR Section 163.81-4 Federal Register August 22, 1978 and subsequently modified in accordance with the revised EPA Pesticide Assessment Guidelines of November 1982
Deviations:
not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
A group of six animals were used. A 0.1 ml dose was instilled into the conjunctival sac of one eye; the othere eye served as the untreated control. The animals were observed at 1 hour and the 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7 days in accordance with the method of Draize. The eyes were not washed.
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction product of methylenebis(acrylamide) and (O,O)-diisooctyl dithiophosphoric acid
EC Number:
700-945-5
Molecular formula:
Complex UVCB substance
IUPAC Name:
Reaction product of methylenebis(acrylamide) and (O,O)-diisooctyl dithiophosphoric acid
Test material form:
other: Brown viscous liquid
Details on test material:
Description: Brown viscous liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
Animals house in stainless steel cages with elevated wire mesh flooring (1/cage), were acclimated 5 days prior to testing and individually identified by an ear tag. Each cage was identified by a cage card. Husbandry conditions were as follows: Temperature 60 to 75 degrees C Relative Humidity 55+/_ 25% Light 12 hours light/dark cycle diet Wayne 15 % Rabbit Ration and tap water ad libitum.

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: The other eye served as the untreated control.
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 ml of the test material
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Single dose without washing through 7 day observation period
Observation period (in vivo):
1 hour and the 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 day (24 hours)
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 2 day ( 48 hours)
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 3 day (72 hours)
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4 day
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 7 day
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 day (24 hours)
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 2 day (48 hour)
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 3 day (72 hours)
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4 day
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 7 day
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 day (24 hours)
Score:
1
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 2 day (48 hours)
Score:
0.67
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 3 day(72 hours)
Score:
0.67
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4 day
Score:
0.33
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 7 day
Score:
0.5
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 day (24 hours)
Score:
1
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 2 day (48 hours)
Score:
1
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 3 day (72 hours)
Score:
0.67
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4 day
Score:
0.67
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 7 day
Score:
0.5
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 7 days

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on the results of this study this substance does not require classification under EU Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 for eye irritation.
Executive summary:

A group of six animals were used. A 0.1 ml dose was instilled into the conjunctival sac of one eye; the other eye served as the untreated control. The animals were observed at 1 hour and the 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7 days in accordance with the method of Draize. The eyes were not washed. The mean 24, 48, and 72 hour mean cornea, iris, conjuctival erythema and chemosis were 0.0, 0.0, 0.78, and 0.89, respectively. Conjunctival erythema and chemosis showed some evidence of reversibility but was not fully reversible by day 7 when the study was terminated. Based on the results of this study this substance does not require classification under EU Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 for eye irritation.