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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
21 July 1992 - 4 February 1993
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study conducted to GLP in compliance with agreed protocols, with no or minor deviations from standard test guidelines and/or minor methodological deficiencies, which do not affect the quality of the relevant results.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993
Report date:
1993
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993
Report date:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
isoteniscope

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,5-dimethylbenzoyl chloride
EC Number:
413-010-9
EC Name:
3,5-dimethylbenzoyl chloride
Cas Number:
6613-44-1
Molecular formula:
C9H9ClO
IUPAC Name:
3,5-dimethylbenzoyl chloride
Details on test material:
Test material name: DMBC
Appearance: clear, colourless liquid
Storage conditions: room temperature in the dark

Results and discussion

Vapour pressure
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
5.2 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: +/- 0.6 Pa

Any other information on results incl. tables

Run 1 Results:

The sample was initially allowed to boil for about 10 minutes at around 224°C under a reduced pressure of 494 mmHg and showed no signs of decomposition. A small amount of material distilled into the small sidearm.

A plot of Log (Vapour Pressure / Pa) vs Reciprocal Temperature (K / T) gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment:

 

Slope: -2946.875

Intercept: 10.702

Standard deviation in Slope: 63.094

above as % of Slope: 2.141 

Standard deviation in Intercept: 0.140

above as % of Intercept: 1.305

 

The results obtained indicate the following Vapour Pressure relationship:

Log Vp(Pa) = [-2946.875 (± 63.094) / Temp (K)] + 10.702 (± 0.140)

The above yields a calculated vapour pressure at 298.15 K of Vp (298.15 K) = 6.584E + 00 Pa (-1.006E + 00 / + 1.187E + 00).

 

 

Run 2 Results:

After Run 1 the sample was then backflushed with nitrogen & boiled for around 10 minutes at 225 °C under a reduced pressure of 447.5 mmHg prior to Run 2. Again some sample was collected in the sidearm.

A plot of Log (Vapour Pressure / Pa) vs Reciprocal Temperature (K / T) gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment:

 

Slope: -3000.847

Intercept: 10.782

Standard deviation in Slope: 38.033

above as % of Slope: 1.267 

Standard deviation in Intercept: 0.082

above as % of Intercept: 0.763

 

The results obtained indicate the following Vapour Pressure relationship:

Log Vp(Pa) = [-3000.847 (± 38.033) / Temp (K)] + 10.782 (± 0.082)

The above yields a calculated vapour pressure at 298.15 K of Vp (298.15 K) = 5.218E + 00 Pa (-5.169E-01 / + 5.737E-01).

 

DISCUSSION

Run 1 gave the rounded calculated vapour pressure value at 298.15 K Vp (298.15 K) = 6.6 ± 1.5 Pascals.

Run 2 gave the rounded calculated vapour pressure value at 298.15 K Vp (298.15 K) = 5.2 ± 0.6 Pascals.

The small amounts of sample (around 1 %) trapped in the distillation sidearm between runs probably contained a small amount of more volatile material (the sample has >99 % purity) and the above progression would be a consequence of this.

The above results are equivalent to extrapolated Normal Boiling Points of 244.2 °C & 246.4 °C respectively in close agreement with the stated value of 239 °C (precise pressure not given).

The result above for Run 2 is considered an adequate measure of the vapour pressure of the more degassed sample.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Vp (298.15 K) = 5.2 ± 0.6 Pascals.
Executive summary:

The vapour pressure of DMBC at a temperature of 298.15 K was determined to be 5.2 ± 0.6 Pascals. The vapour pressure measurements were performed in accordance with EEC Directive 67/548. Annex V, A4 as published in 84/449/EEC and the Health & Safety Commissions Approved Code of Practice. Test A4.