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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study under GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2013
Report date:
2013

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dimethyl isophthalate
EC Number:
215-951-9
EC Name:
Dimethyl isophthalate
Cas Number:
1459-93-4
Molecular formula:
C10H10O4
IUPAC Name:
1,3-dimethyl benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate
Test material form:
solid: flakes
Details on test material:
Morflex 1129 flake, batch No. 99275, Material No. 101149
Purity: 99.85%. Impurities: dimethyl terephthalate, 0.5% maximum.

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS

- Weight at study initiation: 2.5 to 3.1 kg
- Housing: individually in suspended cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): PMI rabbit chow (diet # 5321)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): at libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): temperature contolled

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 13 November 2012 To: 16 November 2012

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Remarks:
as a paste
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4
Observation period:
up to 72 hours
Number of animals:
3 (1 male and 2 females)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2 cm x 3 cm
- Type of wrap if used: site covered with gauze and wraped with a porous semi-occlusive wrap. Porous non-irritating tape was used to encircle the trunk

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, with water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM:
Evaluation of Skin Reactions according to Draize, with Value*
Erythema and Eschar Formation
No erythema 0
Very slight erythema (barely perceptible) 1
Well-defined erythema 2
Moderate to severe erythema 3
Severe erythema (beet redness) to slight eschar formation (injuries in depth) 4

Edema Formation
No edema 0
Very slight edema (barely perceptible) 1
Slight edema (edges of area well defined by definite raising) 2
Moderate edema (raised more than 1.0 mm) 3
Severe edema (raised more than 1.0 mm, extending beyond the area of exposure 4

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: all
Score:
0
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Remarks on result:
other: no irritation was noted.
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No irritation was noted and all animals appeared normal

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Dimethyl isophthalate (DMIP) was tested for skin irritation in New Zealand white rabbits using an OECD 404 protocol. No irritation was observed and all animals appeared normal. DMIP is not a skin irritant according to Regulation EC No. 1272/2008