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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2014-04-09 to 2014-05-14
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
24 th Feb 1987
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Version / remarks:
31 May 2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.1200 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
August 1998
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
[2,2-dimethyl-3-(morpholin-4-yl)propylidene][(5-{[2,2-dimethyl-3-(morpholin-4-yl)propylidene]amino}-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl)methyl]amine
EC Number:
700-584-3
Cas Number:
1217271-02-7
Molecular formula:
C28H52N4O2
IUPAC Name:
[2,2-dimethyl-3-(morpholin-4-yl)propylidene][(5-{[2,2-dimethyl-3-(morpholin-4-yl)propylidene]amino}-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl)methyl]amine
Test material form:
other: liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Toxi-Coop Zrt. 1103 Budapest, Cserkesz u. 90, Hungary
- Age at study initiation: young adult rats
- Weight at study initiation: preliminary study: 272 - 290 g (only females), main study: males: 252 - 266 g, females: 251 - 277 g
- Housing: individually in Type II polypropylene/polycarbonate; rat type cages with a solid floor, stainless steel wire covers and self-feeding baskets
- Diet: ssniff® SM R/M-Z+H complete diet produced by ssniff Spezialdiäten GmbH, D-59494 Soest, Germany, ad libitum
- Water: tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days (males) and 110 days (females)

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): 10 - 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: at least 10 % of the total body surface area
- Type of wrap if used: Sterile gauze pads were kept in contact with the skin by a patch with adhesive hypoallergenic plaster. The entire trunk of the animal was wrapped with semi-occlusive plastic wrap.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: residual item was removed with body temperature water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 2000 mg/kg bw
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw both for the preliminary and the main study
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: 1h and 5 h after dosing and then once each day
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, organ weights, histopathology
Statistics:
not required

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
discriminating dose
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
none
Clinical signs:
other: The test item caused dermal irritation symptoms as slight erythema in both sexes, between Day 1 and Day 6. Other dermal irritation symptoms as small wounds and crust were recorded in both sexes between Day 5 and Day 13.
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic alterations of organs and tissues referred to the systemic toxic effect of the test item were seen during the necropsy.
Other findings:
none

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The acute dermal toxicity dose of Sika Hardener MI was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg bw in rats.
Executive summary:

An acute dermal toxicity study was performed with test item Sika Hardener MI in Hsd.Brl.Han:WISTrats, in compliance with OECD Guideline No. 402 and OPPTS 870.1200. A limit test was carried out. A single group of male and female animals (n=5 animals/sex) was exposed to Sika Hardener MI at 2000 mg/kg bw by dermal route. The test item was applied in undiluted form and left in contact with the skin for 24 hours, followed by a 14-day observation period. The results of the study were summarised as follows: No mortality occurred after the 24-hour dermal exposure to the test item in Hsd.Brl.Han:WIST male and female rats during the study. Neither male nor female animals treated with 2000 mg/kg bw of the test item showed behavioural changes and no systemic toxic signs were noted during the study. The test item caused dermal irritation symptoms as slight erythema in both sexes, between Day 1 and Day 6. Other dermal irritation symptom as wound, small wounds and crust was recorded in both sexes between Day 5 and Day 13. Mean body weight development was within the normal range for male animals of this strain and age. The body weight loss was observed in three females on first week and two animals out of them did not regain its original body weight. It could be evaluated as a toxic effect of test item. No macroscopic alterations of organs and tissues referred to the systemic toxic effect of the test item were seen during the necropsy. In this acute dermal toxicity study with the test item Sika Hardener MI, the obtained acute dermal LD50 value was greater than 2000 mg/kg bw in male and female Hsd.Brl.Han:WISTrats. On the other hand, it is to be noted that the test item caused dermal irritation response on the site of administration.