Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
22 December 2008 to 17 February 2009
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
DIN 51794 (Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature)
Guideline:
IEC 60079-4 (Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 4: Method of test for ignition temperature)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority, Den Haag, Netherlands
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
480 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 998.3 - <= 1 020.9 hPa

Preliminary test

The estimated auto-ignition temperature was 485°C.

 

Main study

The results of the main study on the determination of the auto-ignition temperature of the test substance are given in the following table.

 

Test

Volume

[µl]

Auto-ignition temperature

[°C]

Ignition delay

[s]

Colour of the flame

Minimum auto-ignition temperature [°C]

1

70

100

150

485

484

489

8

7

6

Orange

 Orange

 Orange

484

2

50

60

130

483

482

490

10

10

7

Orange

Orange

Orange

482

3

55

65

90

484

483

490

11

12

7

Orange

Orange

Orange

483

 

Ignition of the test substance within 5 minutes after introduction was observed with each sample volume and with each test a minimum auto-ignition temperature was obtained. The maximum deviation between the three values was < 20°C. According to the guidelines, no further testing was required.

The lowest temperature at which ignition of the test substance occurred was 482°C. This temperature was rounded off to the nearest multiple of 5°C giving an auto-ignition temperature of the test substance of 480°C.

 

Conclusion

The auto-ignition temperature of the test substance was determined to be 480 °C (998.3 - 1020.9hPa) according to EU Guideline A.15.

Description of key information

480 °C at 1013 hPa (EU Method A.15)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
480 °C

Additional information

The auto-ignition temperature was determined according to EU Method A.16.