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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Data is from secondary source.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: secondary source
Title:
Formic acid, ethyl ester
Author:
RTECS
Year:
2013
Bibliographic source:
RTECS

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: As mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute inhalation toxicity of the given test chemical in rat.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ethyl formate
EC Number:
203-721-0
EC Name:
Ethyl formate
Cas Number:
109-94-4
Molecular formula:
C3H6O2
IUPAC Name:
ethyl formate
Details on test material:
- IUPAC Name: Ethyl formate
- InChI: 1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4/h3H,2H2,1H3
- Smiles: O(CC)C=O
- Molecular formula :C3H6O2
- Molecular weight :74.0784 g/mol
- Substance type:Organic
- Physical state:liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation
Type of inhalation exposure:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Remark on MMAD/GSD:
not specified
Details on inhalation exposure:
not specified
Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
not specified
Remarks on duration:
not specified
Concentrations:
28950 mg/m3
No. of animals per sex per dose:
not specified
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
not specified
Statistics:
not specified

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
not specified
Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
28 950 mg/m³ air
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: 50% mortality was observed
Mortality:
50% mortality was observed
Clinical signs:
other: not specified
Body weight:
not specified
Gross pathology:
not specified
Other findings:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classified
Conclusions:
The acute inhalation LC50 value was considered to be 28950 mg/m3, when rats were treated with the given test chemical by inhalation route.
Executive summary:

Acute inhalation toxicity study of the given test chemical was conducted in rats at the dose concentration of 28950 mg/m3.

Animals were observed for mortality. No mortality was observed at 28950 mg/m3.

Therefore, the LC50 value was considered to be 28950 mg/m3, when rats were treated with the given test chemical by inhalation route.