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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
25 Apr - 09 May 1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
other: Report amendment
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1998
Report date:
1998
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995
Report date:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
adopted 2015
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
age of animals at study initiation not reported, effect on body weight / general condition not reported
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
adopted 1992
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-(2-chlor-5-pyridyl-methyl)-cyanimino-1,3-thiazolidin
EC Number:
601-147-9
Cas Number:
111988-49-9
Molecular formula:
C10H9ClN4S
IUPAC Name:
3-(2-chlor-5-pyridyl-methyl)-cyanimino-1,3-thiazolidin

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Interfauna U.K. Ltd., Wyton, Huntingdon, UK
- Age at study initiation: not specified; adult animals
- Weight at study initiation: 3.5 - 4.6 kg
- Housing: individually in stainless steel cages with flat rod bases or plastic cages with perforated bases
- Diet: 100 - 120 g per animal/day standard diet "Ssniff K4" (Ssniff Spezialdiäten GmbH, Soest, Germany)
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: about 2 weeks

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19 - 25
- Humidity (%): 50 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): 12 - 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 25 Apr 1995 To: 09 May 1995

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 500 mg test substance moistened with water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
7 days
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 cm²
- Type of wrap if used: Hansamed "Hypoallergen" dressing (Beiersdorf No. 2342 PV3) fastened with semiocclusive elastic adhesive tape (Fixomull Stretch Klebevlies, Beiersdorf No. 2293)

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: exposed skin area was cleaned with water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
1, 24, 48 and 72 h and 7 days

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
E16
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Remarks:
B12
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Remarks:
E17
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of all three animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Very slight erythema (grade 1) were noted for all three animals 1 h after exposure. This effect was unchanged at later time points and full reversibility observed within 48 h (1/3 animals) or 72 h (2/3 animals). No effect on edema was observed in all three animals.
Other effects:
No further effects were reported.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Conclusions:
The study is in accordance with OECD TG 404, was conducted under GLP and is considered valid and reliable. Under the conditions chosen the test substance did not induce skin irritation to rabbits. According to criteria of the CLP Regulation (EU) No. 1272/2008, no classification of the test item for skin irritation is required.