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EC number: 223-786-9 | CAS number: 4073-98-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
PBT assessment
Administrative data
PBT assessment: overall result
- PBT status:
- further information relevant for the PBT assessment is necessary
- Justification:
4,4’-methylenebis(2,6-xylidine) (CAS 4073-98-7) was assessed to be not readily biodegradable based on the data for N,N,N’,N’-tetramethyl-4,4’-methylenedianiline (CAS 101-61-1) and 4,4’-methylenedi-o-toluidine (CAS 838-88-0). Further, the substance is considered to be hydrolytically stable. Consequently, based on the available data on abiotic and biotic degradation, the substance should be considered persistent (potentially “P”) and potentially very persistent (potentially “vP”), in absence of any other data as the screening-criteria for persistence are fulfilled.
Bioaccumulation in organisms is not to be expected based on an estimated log Kow of 4.37. The calculated BCF values are significantly lower than the Annex XIII criterion for B-substances of BCF = 2000 (BCFBAF v3.01: Meylan et al., 1997/1999: BCF = 355; Arnot & Gobas, 2003, incl. biotransformation: BCF = 42) indicating that 4,4’-methylenebis(2,6-xylidine) (CAS 4073-98-7) is probably not B/vB.
With respect to the aquatic toxicity, the results of the available short-term studies show that the L(E)C50 values for fish, aquatic invertebrates and algae are greater than the screening criterion of 0.01 mg/L. The lowest acute value is 0.531 mg/L. Long-term toxicity data are only available for algae. The available study for algae gave an ErC10 value of greater than 0.01 mg/L (0.26 mg/L). As both substances are officially classified as carcinogenic (Carc. Cat. 2/Carc. 1B), the target substance is assessed to be T.
A final conclusion cannot be drawn based on the available data as information on persistence is not definite.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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