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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 931-082-4 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Warning before intervention
Spillages make surfaces slippery
Inhalation
Inhalation at ambient temperature is unlikely because of the low vapour pressure of the substance.
Symptoms: irritation of the respiratory tract due to excess fume, mists or vapour exposure.
In case of symptoms arising from inhalation of fumes, mists or vapour: Remove casualty to a quiet and well ventilated place if safe to do so.
If the casualty is unconscious and:
- not breathing – ensure that there is no obstruction to breathing and give artificial respiration by trained personnel. If necessary, give external cardiac massage and obtain medical assistance.
- breathing: place in recovery position. Administer oxygen if necessary.
Obtain medical assistance if breathing remains difficult.
Skin Contact
Symptoms: dry skin, irritation may arise in case of repeated or prolonged exposure.
Remove contaminated clothing and footwear, and dispose of safely.
Wash affected area with soap and water.
Seek medical attention if skin irritation, swelling or redness develops and persists.
Eye Contact
Symptoms: slight irritation (unspecific).
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do so. Continue rinsing.
If irritation, blurred vision or swelling occurs and persists, obtain medical attention.
Ingestion/aspiration
Symptoms: few or no symptoms expected. If any, nausea and diarrhoea might occur.
Always assume that aspiration has occurred. Seek professional medical attention or send the casualty to a hospital. Do not wait for symptoms to develop.
Do not induce vomiting as there is a risk of aspiration.
Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
If vomiting occurs, the head should be kept low so that the vomit does not enter the lungs (aspiration). Once vomiting ceases, place the person in the recovery position with the legs slightly raised.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing Media
- Foam (Specifically trained personnel only)
- Water fog (Specifically trained personnel only)
- Dry chemical powder
- Carbon dioxide
- Other inert gases (subject to regulations)
- Sand or earth
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media
Do not use direct water jets on the burning product; they could cause splattering and spread the fire.
Simultaneous use of foam and water on the same surface is to be avoided as water destroys the foam.
Combustion Products
Incomplete combustion is likely to give rise to a complex mixture of airborne solid and liquid particulates and gases, including carbon monoxide and unidentified organic and inorganic compounds.
Protective Equipment for Firefighters
In case of a large fire or in confined or poorly ventilated spaces wear full fire resistant protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure mode.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions
Evacuate people upwind from the spill area. Eliminate fire risk by keeping ignition sources out of the area.
Environmental precautions
Do not release into the ground, waters or sewersystem.
Clean-up methods
Immediately start clean-up of the liquid and contaminated soil. Small amounts can be collected using absorbent material. Pay attention to the fire and health hazards caused by the product.
Further information
In case of spill, immediately contact local authorities. Wear adequate protective equipment at all operations.
Handling and storage
Handling and Storage
General Information
Ensure that all relevant regulations regarding handling and storage facilities of combustible products are followed.
It is recommended to keep away from sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. – No smoking.
Use and store only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
Avoid contact with the product.
Avoid release to the environment.
Handling
Take precautionary measures against static electricity.
Avoid splash filling of bulk volumes when handling hot liquid product
Avoid contact with skin. Avoid breathing fume/mist.
Do not ingest.
Prevent the risk of slipping.
Use adequate personal protective equipment as required.
Storage
Storage area layout, tank design, equipment and operating procedures must comply with the relevant European, national or local legislation.
Storage installations should be designed with adequate bunds so as to prevent ground and water pollution in case of leaks or spills.
Cleaning, inspection and maintenance of internal structure of storage tanks must be done only by properly equipped and qualified personnel as defined by national, local or company regulations.
Store separately from oxidising agents.
Recommended and Unsuitable Materials for Storage
Recommended materials: For containers, or container linings use carbon steel, stainless steel.
Unsuitable materials: Some synthetic materials may be unsuitable for containers or container linings depending on the material specification and intended use. Compatibility should be checked with the manufacturer.
Container Advice
If the product is supplied in containers:
Keep only in the original container or in a suitable container for this kind of product.
Keep containers tightly closed and properly labelled.
Empty containers may contain combustible product residues. Do not weld, solder, drill, cut or perform similar operations unless they have been properly cleaned.
Hygiene measures
Ensure that proper housekeeping measures are in place.
Keep away from food and beverages.
Do not eat, drink or smoke while using this product
Wash the hands thoroughly after handling.
Change contaminated clothes at the end of working shift.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 1863
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SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 1863
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Fuel, Aviation, Turbine Engine
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 1863
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Fuel, Aviation, Turbine Engine
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SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Stability and reactivity
Disposal considerations
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.