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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
other: Expert assessment
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Expert assessment as opposed to experimental result

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: Expert Assessment
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2015
Report date:
2015

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Assessment
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
other: Assessment

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of disodium metasilicate and sodium hydroxide
EC Number:
910-245-3
Molecular formula:
NaOH Na2SiO3
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of disodium metasilicate and sodium hydroxide

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested

Any other information on results incl. tables

Assessment

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Assessment
Executive summary:

This substance is a multi-constituent substance consisting of sodium hydroxide (215-185-5, 1310-73-2) and disodium metasilicate (229-912-9, 6834-92-0). It is the by-product of a reaction between zircon (EC no 239-019-6) and sodium hydroxide; after hydrolysis, this substance is the water-soluble fraction. The substance has a pH of >13. Consequently, it could not be tested as is; the dermal toxicity study has been conducted for disodium metasilicate, which showed an LD50 of >5000 mg/kg. Running an acute dermal study on the reaction mass of disodium metasilicate and sodium hydroxide would add nothing to the hazard assessment for this substance, and risk management measures are driven primarily by its corrosive nature due to the high pH. Determination of acute toxicity by the dermal route is therefore considered unnecessary.

The above should be considered as an expert statement to waive the requirement for testing for acute toxicity by the dermal route under REACH Annex VIII for endpoint 8.5.3.