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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study, but no information on purity of test substance.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Soluble Silicates. CAS No. 1344-09-8, 6834-92-0, 10213-79-3, 13517-24-3 and 1312-76-1.
Author:
OECD SIDS
Year:
2004
Bibliographic source:
SIDS Initial Assessment Report for SIAM 18 Paris, France 20-23 April, 2004

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Remarks:
Inveresk Research International

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium metasilicate
EC Number:
229-912-9
EC Name:
Disodium metasilicate
Cas Number:
6834-92-0
Molecular formula:
H2O3Si.2Na Soluble Silicates Category
IUPAC Name:
disodium oxosilanediolate
Details on test material:
SOURCE: EKA Kemi AB
PURITY: Not reported
IMPURITY/ADDITIVE/ETC.: Not reported
ANY OTHER INFORMATION: Sodium metasilicate (anhydrous).
Applied as moistened substance (concentration not indicated).

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS: 
- Sex: Male
- Source: Cheshire Rabbit Farms ltd.
- Age: approx. 11 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.3 - 3.0 kg 

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hour(s)
Observation period:
5 days
Number of animals:
1

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Time point:
other: 1, 24, 48, 72 hours and 5 days
Score:
8
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks:
Effects persisted for up to 5 days after exposure
Remarks on result:
other: Some evidence of necrosis was observed. When the test substance was applied as dry powder, no erythema and oedema was observed.

Any other information on results incl. tables

AVERAGE SCORE:
- Erythema: 4
- Edema: 4

No further details on "results" available.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
corrosive
Remarks:
Migrated information