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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

The substance rapidly hydrolyses to 2-ethylhexanol, HCl and CO2. The hydrolysis product 2-ethylhexanol is readily biodegradable

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
readily biodegradable

Additional information

Parent compound 2-ethylhexyl chloroformate (CAS 24468-13-1):


No experimental data are available for the parent compound. However, since the substance is known to hydrolyse rapidly to 2-ethylhexanol (CAS 104-76-7), HCl (CAS 7647-01 0) and CO2 the assessment of the biodegradability is based on the hydrolysis product 2-ethylhexanol. The hydrolysis product 2-ethylhexanol is readily biodegradable according to OECD criteria (see below).


 


Hydrolysis product 2-ethylhexanol (CAS 104-76-7):


In two ready biodegradability tests according to OECD 301C (Ready Biodegradability; Modified MITI (I); NITE, 2008) and 301F (Ready Biodegradability; Manometric Respirometry Test; BASF AG, 1989) using domestic sewage and sewage of mixed origin (municipal STPs, industrial STPs, lakes, rivers and bays) the O2 consumption was 79% after 14 days (NITE, 2008) and 85.3% after 17 days (BASF AG, 1989).


 


Conclusion:


Based on the available data, the hydrolysis product 2-ethylhexanol is expected to be readily biodegradable (according to OECD criteria).