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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study predating currently accepted guidelines and with unknown GLP status. Limitations in design and reporting but results considered reliable and adequate for assessment.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1983
Report date:
1983

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Test principle:
In the respirometry test the biodegradation of test substance and the toxicity of test substance towards activated sludge microorganisms is examined. In closed flasks, mixtures of activated sludge, nutrient salts, the test substance and a reference substance are incubated for 28 days under controlled conditions. The biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) is measured throughout the test and at the end of the incubation period the dissolved organic carbon content in the test flaks is determined.
A toxicological effect is defined as inhibition of respiration of the activated sludge which is measured as BOD values at t=24h and to account for possible adaptation effects, also at the end of the test. The respiration inhibition in the flasks containing activated sludge, test substance and reference substance is compared to flasks containing activated sludge and reference substance only.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-chloropropyne
EC Number:
210-856-9
EC Name:
3-chloropropyne
Cas Number:
624-65-7
Molecular formula:
C3H3Cl
IUPAC Name:
3-chloroprop-1-yne
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Propargylchlorid

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge of a predominantly industrial sewage
Details on inoculum:
- Adaptation: no detail
- Pre-treatment: 2 washings
- Dryweight: 4000 mg/L

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
23 d

Test conditions

Nominal and measured concentrations:
Test substance: TOC of 29, 49, 99, 496 and 992 mg/L (prepared with 0.06, 0.10, 0.20, 1.00 and 2.00 mL/L test substace)
Reference substance: TOC of 120 mg/L
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
unspecified "gut abbaubarem testsubstrat".

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
24 h
Dose descriptor:
other: EC20
Effect conc.:
0.26 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
24 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
0.56 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
7 d
Dose descriptor:
other: EC20
Effect conc.:
0.1 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
7 d
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
1.22 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
28 d
Dose descriptor:
other: EC20
Effect conc.:
0.1 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate

Applicant's summary and conclusion