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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 276-038-9 | CAS number: 71808-53-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
The 21d NOEC reproduction of 268 µg/L for daphnia is determined in a test according to OECD TG 211 (GLP). The 21d EC50 for parental mortality was 465 µg/L in the same test. The NOEC is based on active ingredient.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Fresh water invertebrates
Fresh water invertebrates
- Effect concentration:
- 268 µg/L
Additional information
The Daphnia magna Reproduction Test with natural river water (Semi-Static, 21 d) of Quaternary ammonium compounds, C12-18-alkylbis(hydroxyethyl)methyl, chlorides was conducted according to OECD 211 (Noack, 2010).10 test organisms were used per concentration and control. At test start they were 2 to 24 hours old.All concentrations and control were analytically verified at four sampling dates with LC-MS/MS.
The reproduction was not significantly increased or decreased at exposure concentrations ranging from 10 – 270 µg/L. At the highest test concentration of 810 µg/L no reproduction was observed due to mortality of the adult daphnids. The NOEC reproduction is therefore 270 µg/L.
Significant adult mortality (100%) was observed at the highest test concentration , while in the other test concentrations and in the control no significant mortality occurred. The EC50 for parental mortality is 468 µg/L (95% C.I. 270 – 810 µg/L) calculated as the geometric mean of the lowest concentration causing 100% mortality (810 µg/l) and the highest concentration causing 0% mortality (270 µg/L) because only 0% and 100% mortality was observed in the study.
The NOEC reproduction was 270 µg/L determined after 21 days. The EC50parental mortality was 468 µg/L determined after 21 days of exposure. The latter value is used as worst-case acute EC50 for aquatic invertebrates in the hazard assessment in the absence of reliable acute data.The effects are expressed as nominal values because the tests were performed with river water as they are intended to be used in an evaluation of the environmental risks based on the Bulk approach. The NOEC for reproduction is 268 µg/L based on active ingredient (99.4%).
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