Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2015-02-23 to 2015-2015-03-10
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP and guideline compliant study report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2015
Report date:
2015

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
(1987)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Version / remarks:
(2008)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.1200 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
(1998)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Bioassay Labor für biologische Analytik GmbH, Im Neuenheimer Feld 515-519, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Potassium N,N-dimethylglycinate
EC Number:
241-629-2
EC Name:
Potassium N,N-dimethylglycinate
Cas Number:
17647-86-8
Molecular formula:
C4H8NO2.K
IUPAC Name:
potassium 2-(dimethylamino)acetate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Potassium N,N-dimethylglycinate
- Substance type: organic salt
- Physical state: solid
- Analytical purity: 94.2 g/100 g
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: September 04, 2016
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, Germany
- Age at study initiation: Young adult animals (male animals approx. 8 weeks, female animals approx. 12 weeks)
- Weight at study initiation: males: 220.8 ± 6.9 g; females: 204.2 ± 7.3 g
- Housing: Single housing in Makrolon cage, type III
- Diet: ad libitum (VRF1(P); SDS Special Diets Services, 67122 Altrip, Germany)
- Water: ad libitum (tap water)
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 3
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): approx. 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
water
Remarks:
deionized
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Dorsal and dorsolateral parts of the trunk
- coverage: About 40 cm² (corresponds to at least 10% of the body surface)
- Type of wrap if used: air-permeable dressing (4 layers of absorbent gauze (Ph. Eur. supplied by Lohmann GmbH & Co., KG) and stretch bandage (Fixomull® Stretch (adhesive fleece) supplied by Beiersdorf AG)

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: Rinsing of the application site with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 2.88 mL/kg bw
- Concentration (if solution): 80 g/100 mL
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2300 mg/kg bw corresponding to an actual dose of 2000 mg/kg bw.
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: daily
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight
Statistics:
Not performed.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality was observed throughout the study period.
Clinical signs:
other: No systemic clinical signs were observed in both male and female animals. The following local effects were observed in male and female animals: Males: Well-defined erythema (grade 2) was noted in all male animals from study day 1 until study day 3, which
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic pathologic abnormalities were noted in all animals (5 males and 5 females) examined on the last day of observation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion