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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

See "Justification for Classification"

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records

Referenceopen allclose all

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Remarks:
peer-reviewed monograph
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
not specified, methods can be inferred from the results
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: Test type not provided
Limit test:
no
Species:
mouse
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
not specified
Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
not specified
Doses:
not specified
No. of animals per sex per dose:
not specified
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
12 700 mg/kg bw
Based on:
not specified
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item has a very low acute toxicity (oral) with an LD50 of 12700 mg/kg in mice.
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
not specified
GLP compliance:
not specified
Remarks:
no information in the publication
Test type:
other: Test type not provided
Limit test:
no
Species:
other: rats and mice
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
not specified
Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
not specified
Doses:
not specified
No. of animals per sex per dose:
not specified
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
not specified
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
18 other: g/kg
Based on:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Rats
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
14.2 other: g/kg
Based on:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Rats
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 7.5 other: g/kg
Based on:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Mice
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Licorice extract (53% glycyrrhizin, containing Ammonium glycyrrhizinate) LD50 is 18 g/kg in male rats, 14.2 g/kg in female rats, and >7.5 g/kg in mice.
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
12 700 mg/kg bw

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

Acute oral toxicity : two secondary citations are available from publications with limited details on methods and test item (both Klimisch 4):

- Ammonium glycyrrhizinate LD50 is 12.7 g/kg bw in mice.

- Licorice extract (53% glycyrrhizin, containing Ammonium glycyrrhizinate) LD50 is 18 g/kg in male rats, and 14.2 g/kg in female rats. In mice, the DL50 is greater than 7.5 g/kg.

Although one of the reports used for the acute toxicity oral assessment was made on the basis of glycyrrhizin rather than on pure ammonium glycyrrhizate (both being licorice constituents), and despite the lack of information about the test methods, overall these values are good indicators of an extremely low ammonium glycyrrhizate acute oral toxicity.

The fixed value in mice (12.7 g/kg) is kept as a worst-case, after eliminating the lower-limit value in mice (>7.5 g/kg).

No classification is needed according to both CLP and GHS.