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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation

Administrative data

Endpoint:
nanomaterial agglomeration/aggregation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2000

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Analysis by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
transmission electron microscopy

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Fumes, silica
EC Number:
273-761-1
EC Name:
Fumes, silica
Cas Number:
69012-64-2
Molecular formula:
SiO2
IUPAC Name:
silanedione
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): high grade silica fume; low grade silica fume
- Analytical purity: high grade: SiO2 96.4% (w/w); low grade: SiO2 83.8% (w/w)

Results and discussion

Agglomerate / aggregate diameter
Remarks on result:
other: see "Remarks"
Remarks:
Primary silica fume particles are in the size range of 0.02 - 1.0 µm (average particle size 0.15 µm). During collection, cooling and bagging, primary silica fume particles form larger agglomerates, i.e. assemblies of particles attached to each others due to physical interaction (e.g., van der Waals forces)

Any other information on results incl. tables

Primary silica fume particles are in the size range of 0.02 - 1.0 µm (average particle size 0.15 µm).

During collection, cooling and bagging, primary silica fume particles form larger agglomerates, i.e. assemblies of particles attached to each others due to physical interaction (e.g., van der Waals forces) (see attached figure).

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Primary silica fume particles are in the size range of 0.02 - 1.0 µm (average particle size 0.15 µm).
During collection, cooling and bagging, primary silica fume particles form larger agglomerates, i.e. assemblies of particles attached to each others due to physical interaction (e.g., van der Waals forces) (see attached figure).