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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

The skin sensitization property of the registration substance was investigated according to the Guideline OECD 406 (Guinea Pig Maximization Test). The registration substance was found to be a non-skin sensitizer.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin sensitisation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
27 May 2017 to 18 August 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
Version / remarks:
Section 4, Number 406, “Skin Sensitisation”, adopted on 17 July 1992
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
The registration substance os a surfactant.
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- batch No.of test material: 112-2016-11 D
- Expiration date of the batch: May 2018

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: Cool and dry (+2 to +8°C)

FORM AS APPLIED IN THE TEST: Liquid

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
Dunkin-Hartley
Sex:
male
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Jeeva Life Sciences
- Age at study initiation: Pre Study : 10 to 11 weeks
Main Study : 9 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: Pre Study : 320.82 g to 336.94 g
Main Study : 329.84 g to 352.58 g
- Housing: Animals were housed individually in a standard polypropylene cage (size: L 430 x B 285 x H 150 mm)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Altromin maintenance diet for guinea pigs (manufactured by Altromin Spezialfutter GmbH & Co. KG)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Deep bore-well water passed through activated charcoal filter and exposed to ultraviolet rays in Aquaguard water filter with purifier
- Acclimation period: Pre Study: 30 May 2017 to 04 June 2017
Main Study: 10 June 2017 to 14 June 2017
- Indication of any skin lesions: No

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19.3°C to 22.9°C
- Humidity (%): 44% to 65%
- Air changes (per hr): 12 to 15 air changes per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours fluorescent light and 12 hours dark cycle
- IN-LIFE DATES: Pre Study: From: 05 June 2017 To: 08 June 2017
Main Study: From: 15 June 2017 To: 10 July 2017
Route:
intradermal and epicutaneous
Vehicle:
propylene glycol
Concentration / amount:
0.5% for intradermal
100% for epicutaneous
Day(s)/duration:
intradermal induction on day 1, epicutaneous induction on day 8
Adequacy of induction:
highest concentration used causing mild-to-moderate skin irritation and well-tolerated systemically
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Concentration / amount:
100%
Day(s)/duration:
on day 21 / 24h
Adequacy of challenge:
highest non-irritant concentration
No. of animals per dose:
10
Details on study design:
The study included a pre-study, in which total four animals were used.
Positive control substance(s):
no
Remarks:
The positive control has not been included in this study as the reliability of the skin sensitization was tested using 2-Mercapto benzothiazole as apart of study No.: BIO-TX 2468
Positive control results:
The positive control has not been included in this study as the reliability of the skin sensitization was tested using 2-Mercapto benzothiazole as apart of study No.: BIO-TX 2468
Group:
positive control
Remarks on result:
other: no report for the positive control
Key result
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
0
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
5
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
0
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
5
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
100 %
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
100%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation

TABLE 1.     SKIN REACTION SCORING RECORD DURING PRE- STUDY

Group, Sex

&

 Treatment

Site of Treatment

Animal No.

Test Concentration

24hour*

48hour*

Ery

Ede

Ery

Ede

G1, Male &

Genagen PA/N,N-Dimethylnonanamide

Intradermal Application

Site 1

Ga8341

0.5% v/v Test Item in propylene glycol

0

0

1

0

Site 2

1.0% v/v Test Item in propylene glycol

1

0

2

0

Site 1

Ga8342

2.5% v/v Test Item in propylene glycol

2

0

3

0

Site 2

5% v/v Test Item in propylene glycol

2

0

3

0

Topical application

Left Flank

Ga8343

25 % v/v Test Item in80% ethanol/water

0

0

0

0

Right Flank

50 % v/v Test Item in80% ethanol/water

0

0

0

0

Left Flank

Ga8344

 

75 % v/v Test Item in80% ethanol/water

0

0

0

0

Right Flank

Undiluted Test Item

0

0

0

0

Ery: Erythema; Ede: Oedema; hr: Hour; *: Observation time points after intradermal injection and after patch removal.

TABLE 2.     SKIN REACTION SCORING RECORD DURING MAIN STUDY

Group, Sex &

 Treatment

Animal No.

Intradermal Induction

(Day 1)

Topical Induction

(Day 8)

Challenge

(Day 22)

Site

24 hours

48 hours

1 hour

24 hours

24 hours

48 hours

Ery

Ede

Ery

Ede

Ery

Ede

Ery

Ede

RF

RF

RF

RF

Ant

Post

Ant

Post

G2, Male

&

Vehicle control

Ga8345

1

2

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8346

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8347

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8348

1

2

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

3

2

1

1

1

Ga8349

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

3

2

1

1

1

G3, Male  

&

Genagen PA/N,N-Dimethylnonanamide

Ga8350

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

1

0

1

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8351

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

1

0

1

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8352

1

2

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

1

0

1

0

3

1

1

1

2

Ga8353

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

1

0

1

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8354

1

2

1

2

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

1

0

1

0

3

2

1

1

1

Ga8355

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

1

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8356

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

1

0

1

0

3

2

1

1

1

Ga8357

1

1

1

2

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

1

0

1

0

3

1

1

1

1

Ga8358

1

2

1

2

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

1

0

3

1

1

2

1

Ga8359

1

2

1

2

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

3

2

1

2

1

Ery: Erythema, Ede: Oedema, RF: Right flank; Ant: Anterior Part; Post: Posterior Part

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The skin sensitization property of the registration substance was investigated according to the Guideline OECD 406 (Guinea Pig Maximization Test). The registration substance was found to be a non-skin sensitizer.
Executive summary:

The registration substance ,Genagen PA/N,N-Dimethylanonanamide was evaluated for the skin sensitization potential in Guinea pigs as per theOECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals, Section 4, Number 406, “Skin Sensitization”.

The study was conducted in two phase viz., pre-study and main study.

In the pre-study two animals were intradermally treated, each at two sites, at concentration of 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 5% in propylene glycol. Severe to slight erythema was found in dose-response manner. Two animals were treated topically, each at two sites, at concentration of 25, 50, 75 and 100% in ethanol/water. No response was found up to the highest concentration.

In the main study the intradermal induction at concentration of 0.5% in propylene glycol on day 1 and the topical induction at concentration of 100% on day 8 was conducted. The corresponding control animals were treated with vehicles only. On day 21 the treated and the control animals were treated topically at concentration of 100% for 24h.

None of the treated and control animals responded upon the challenge.

The registration substance is found to be a non-skin sensitizer.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
Additional information:

The registration substance ,Genagen PA/N,N- was evaluated for the skin sensitization potential in Guinea pigs as per theOECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals, Section 4, Number 406, “Skin Sensitization”.

The study was conducted in two phase viz., pre-study and main study.

In the pre-study two animals were intradermally treated, each at two sites, at concentration of 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 5% in propylene glycol. Severe to slight erythema was found in dose-response manner. Two animals were treated topically, each at two sites, at concentration of 25, 50, 75 and 100% in ethanol/water. No response was found up to the highest concentration.

In the main study the intradermal induction at concentration of 0.5% in propylene glycol on day 1 and the topical induction at concentration of 100% on day 8 was conducted. The corresponding control animals were treated with vehicles only. On day 21 the treated and the control animals were treated topically at concentration of 100% for 24h.

None of the treated and control animals responded upon the challenge.

The registration substance is found to be a non-skin sensitizer.

Justification for classification or non-classification

The skin sensitization property of the registration substance was investigated according to the Guideline OECD 406 (Guinea Pig Maximization Test). The registration substance was found to be a non-skin sensitizer. No classification is justified.